Header art by Hiro Yoshinaka
This living document is a more-or-less related to YTPMV/音MAD reference document/paste that I’ll be continually updating. I hope you may find it useful!
Table of Contents
General information
What is YTPMV/音MAD?
Why this document?
Recommended ‘reading’
Resources
Software
Tutorials
Source Packs
Vegas → After Effects equivalents
Useful AE Shortcuts
External Links/Resources
What is YTPMV/音MAD?
The answer to this can get pretty lengthy, so to keep things short considering most people reading this are already familiar with it, the core of YTPMV/音MAD is remixing popular or obscure media in both audio and visuals. Both are essentially the same thing and offshoots of their own niches — YTPMV is an offshoot of YouTube Poop, and 音MAD (or otoMAD) is an offshoot of MADs.
It’s a fairly expansive niche that encompasses many forms of media, cultures, styles, and tastes. It can usually be found on the most popular video sharing sites for each respective region (YouTube in the US, Niconico in Japan, Bilibili in China). Like much creative work there is no one “true” way to create or enjoy it. And, because most authors will not always explicitly state their work is a YTPMV or 音MAD, this definition tends to be fairly loose.
If this is your first time hearing about YTPMV/音MAD or you are not familiar with it already, I implore you to explore it for yourself. It’s a form of media best enjoyed through discovering what creators and styles pique your interest and creating new things on your own (or with friends), and the rabbit hole goes just about as deep as you want.
Why this document?
I’ve made this doc of resources in attempt to make something more complete for a wider range of people to help others potentially get up to speed more quickly, and because no full-fledged wiki-like equivalent currently exists (
at least for now!
)
Most information about YTPMV/音MAD tends to be only surface level, incomplete, in a different language, or simply via word of mouth. This is mostly due to the behavior of the community and how people got into it, and regional differences (Japan, for example, has much more public information and guides in Japanese). There also tends to be the practice of anonymity due to the nature of some sources/material and gatekeeping to reduce the amount low-effort works being made (Search for ‘shuric scan’ on YouTube and sort by most recent, this is just one example of something that has plagued the community, specifically YTPMV).
This doc does not cover everything as it is mostly a general overview, and I will not spoonfeed. There truly is nothing
that
special about YTPMV/音MAD that separates it from other things and there is no ‘special sauce’ other than the effort and time you put in. People have been making sampled music and visual effects and idolizing/mocking popular media for decades now — so if all those successful people can do that with the resources already out there, you can too! And it is nice to use your brain once in a while. 💪🧠
In all of this do take it with a grain of salt though. As mentioned earlier I believe with how large the niche is and with how many professions it potentially covers (storytelling, audio design, composition, visual effects, programming, project management, comedy [or potentially just “comedy”, lol], etc.), finding out what you like about it and going from there is the best way to get the most enjoyment out of it. And even then you don’t need to listen to me blab on about this at all —
just do what you like and have fun!
Recommended ‘reading’
I know I mentioned in the previous section it’s best to explore things on your own, but there are a few (or many depending on who you ask) works that are considered to be trailblazers or in some way historical to the community. Here are some selections:
Classic YTPMV
Playlist originally by
omknee
, one of the earliest YTPMV creators. Contains videos pre- and post-dating when the term YTPMV was coined. His channel was terminated by YouTube in July 2021 which removed all videos and playlists created by him.
Big Beat Mario
and
Ronald McDonald insanity
Arguably the most well-known YTPMV and 音MAD in the community. Created by
Triple_sSs
and
みくる
respectively.
Danjiri Matsuri
(本格的男尻祭, or “Authentic Male Ass Festival”)
Yearly large-scale 音MAD collaboration from Japan with an international equivalent (International Wrestling Festival), based around the Wrestling Series, more commonly referred to as Gachimuchi. The 2010 collaboration,
BOY NEXT YEAR
(NSFW!), is one of the most viewed and upheld 音MAD collaborations.
OctagonCollaboration
and the
Old Spice Collaboration Team
Currently some of the largest western YTPMV collaborations, utilizing material from celebrities Jack Black and Terry Crews, their most recent work being
The Glorious Octagon of Destiny
and
The Power of Terry
respectively.
Software
The software used to create YTPMV/音MAD can sometimes vary but there a few most common:
Vegas Pro
(previously Sony Vegas Pro)
Paid. Often the gateway drug for YTPMV. A non-linear editor with support for both audio and video editing. Feasible to make a YTPMV with only this.
REAPER
Shareware. A multi-platform and very open-ended digital audio workstation (DAW) with lots of customization support. Probably the most used DAW (unless you consider Vegas one) by YTPMV/音MAD creators.
FL Studio
Paid. User-friendly DAW that probably everyone knows about and is the easiest to get into for most. Very good all-around.
Adobe After Effects
Paid. VFX, motion graphics, and compositing software with a lot of wiggle room for all things inbetween. Regarded as the simplest to get into more higher-fidelity visuals but still has a learning curve.
AviUtl
Free. Video editor that’s a cross between the simplicity of Vegas and complexity of After Effects. Mostly only used by Japanese creators. Has an English translation and is largely expanded by plugins written by other users.
Blender
Free. Open source 3D graphics application. Has a steeper learning curve than most 3D apps due to it’s unique interface, but has a very supportive community and is up-to-par with (and some would say even better) just about every other 3D software out there now.
yt-dlp
Free. Open source utility to download videos from many video sharing sites. This is how most people get their sources. If you’re using a different downloader currently, chances are it’s actually based on this one.
For downloading from Niconico, a specific fork of yt-dlp is recommended to be used instead, found here:
https://github.com/ytdl-patched/ytdl-patched
Other software
Photoshop, Illustrator, Ableton, DaVinci Resolve, Melodyne, Vocalshifter, UTAU, MMD, Cinema 4D, Maya, Houdini, Nuke, custom tools, etc…
The list goes on. Some are what other people use and others are more specialized or advanced. It’s likely if you’re this deep in you know what you’re doing.
Intermediate YTPMV Tutorial – Tips & Tricks
- by
soaroz
Basic YTPMV tutorial (Sony Vegas) 2014
- by
Oast
HOW TO YTPMV - THE BEGINNER’S GUIDE
- by
SgtScrubnoob
After Effects
Beginner’s After Effects & YTPMV (Tutorial Series)
- by MMaker
Automatic YTPMV Screenflipping
- by MMaker
There is also an
updated and revised version of this tutorial
that may be of interest to more advanced users.
Source Packs
Lurk more!
In all seriousness, I am not going to link any here as a good amount can come from pirated or NSFW content, but they are easy enough to find if you know some keywords and how to search for things Online. Some source packs are also of questionable quality, so sometimes you’re better off making your own, and then sharing if you choose to do so.
Also, use whatever sources YOU want to see being used or go and look for more, you don’t always need to use existing ones. Sub-cultures and fads within this medium are often the product of the work of initially a few people or sometimes just one. Be creative!
Vegas → After Effects equivalents
Vegas
Effect
Convolution Kernel
Fast Box Blur, Emboss, CC Glass, Find Edges, Sharpen Edges, Sharpen, CC Kernel
Effect
Cookie Cutter
Shape layers, masking
Effect
Linear Wipe, masking
Effect
Defocus
Camera Lens Blur
Effect
Deform
CC Bender, Warp
Effect
Dual Fish Eye Stitching
Resources:
#1
,
#2
,
#3
Effect
Fill Light
Tint + Brightness & Contrast + Fast Box Blur
Effect
Film Effects
Noise, Add Grain
Effect
Film Grain
Add Grain
Effect
Gaussian Blur
Gaussian Blur
Effect
Glint
Starglow (3rd-party)
, various effect stacks
Effect
Effect
Gradient Map
Colorama
Effect
HSL Adjust
Color Balance (HLS)
Effect
Invert
Invert
Effect
LAB Adjust
Resources:
#1
(Also look into color management, profiles)
Effect
Layer Dimensionality
Drop Shadow, layer styles
Effect
Lens Correction
Optics Compensation, CC Lens
Effect
Lens Flare
Lens Flare,
Optical Flares (3rd-party)
Effect
Levels
Levels
Effect
Light Rays
CC Light Burst, CC Light Rays, CC Radial Fast Blur, masking
Effect
Linear Blur
Fast Box Blur
Effect
LUT Filter
Lumetri Color
Effect
Mask Generator
Set Channels, Fill, masking
Effect
Median
Median
Effect
Mesh Warp
Mesh Warp
Effect
Min and Max
Minimax
Effect
Mirror
Mirror
Effect
Newsprint
m’s Halftone (3rd-party)
,
BorisFX halftone (3rd-party)
, various custom effect/layer stacks
Effect
Picture In Picture
Transform
Effect
Pinch/Punch
Bulge
Effect
Pixelate
Mosaic
Effect
Quick Blur
Fast Box Blur
Effect
Radial Blur
Radial Blur, CC Radial Fast Blur
Effect
Radial Pixelate
Mosaic Plane (3rd-party)
(not exactly the same)
Effect
CC Light Burst, CC Light Rays, CC Radial Fast Blur,
Optical Flares (3rd-party)
Effect
Saturation Adjust
Curves, Levels, Color Balance, etc.
Effect
Scene Rotation
Polar Coordinates + Transform
Effect
Sepia
Effect
Sharpen
Sharpen
Effect
Slow Motion
Time remapping + frame blending, CC Wide Time, Timewarp,
Twixtor (3rd-party
Effect
Smart Upscale
Detail-Preserving Upscale,
GPUResize (3rd-party)
Effect
Smart Zoom
Detail-Preserving Upscale,
GPUResize (3rd-party)
Effect
Soft Contrast
Brightness & Contrast, CC Vignette
Effect
Spherize
Spherize
Effect
Starburst
Starglow (3rd-party)
, various effect stacks
Effect
Stereoscopic 3D Adjust
Resources:
#1
,
#2
,
#3
Effect
Swirl
Twirl
Effect
Threshold
CC Threshold RGB
Effect
Timecode
Timecode
Effect
Tiny Planet
Polar Coordinates + Optics Compensation
Effect
TV Simulator
Various effect/layer stacks,
Universe VHS (3rd-party)
Effect
Unsharp Mask
Unsharp Mask
Effect
Video Stabilization
Warp Stabilizer
Effect
Vignette
Vignette, masking
Effect
Wave Warp
Effect
White Balance
Curves, Levels, Lumetri Color, etc.
Media Generator
Checkerboard
Checkerboard
Media Generator
Color Gradient
Gradient Ramp, Colorama, masking
Media Generator
Credit Roll
Text layer(s)
Media Generator
Noise Texture
Fractal Noise, Turbulent Noise
Media Generator
Solid Color
Fill, solid layer
Media Generator
Test Pattern
Gradient Ramp, 4-Color Gradient, Mosaic, Tint, or just download the patterns
Media Generator
Titles & Text
Text layer(s)
Track Motion
2D Shadow
Drop Shadow
Track Motion
2D Glow
Drop Shadow
Transition
3D Blinds
Card Wipe
Transition
3D Cascade
Card Dance
Transition
3D Fly In/Out
3D layers
Transition
3D Shuffle
3D layers
Transition
Barn Door
Linear Wipe, masking + Transform, animating
Transition
Clock Wipe
Radial Wipe
Transition
Cross Effect
CC Cross Blur
Transition
Dissolve
Animate opacity, various Channel effects
Transition
Flash
Levels, Tint, solid layer
Transition
Gradient Wipe
Gradient Wipe
Transition
Iris Wipe
Transition
Linear Wipe
Linear Wipe
Transition
Page Loop
CC Page Turn
Transition
Page Peel
CC Page Turn
Transition
Page Roll
CC Page Turn
Transition
Portals
None
(would need to be made/written manually)
Transition
Transform, animate layers
Transition
Slide
Transform, animate layers
Transition
Spiral
Transform, animate layers
Transition
Split
Transform, masking, animate layers
Transition
Squeeze
Transform, animate layers
Transition
Star Wipe
Shape layers, masking
Transition
Transform, animate layers
Transition
Venetian Blinds
Venetian Blinds
Transition
Warp Flow
Reshape
Transition
Transform, animate layers
List of 音MAD tags
Massive list of tags used on Niconico with English descriptions. Doesn’t contain a lot of newer tags but all the ones listed here are still used.
Nico Nico Pedia
Large Japanese wiki. There’s an entry for just about every source and joke used in 音MADs here.
otomad-search
Site created by
なあり
, allows for more straightforward searching of 音MADs on Niconico.
YTPMV Podcast
Now discontinued, but previously provided a lot of interesting insight and history from various creators in the YTPMV scene.