The History of Sleep Music: Songs in the Key of Zzz

相关文章推荐

玩篮球的跑步机 · 暨南大学2023年申请成人学士学位广东高校联 ...· 6 月前 ·

强健的小马驹 · 衡水中学和衡水二中有什么区别，哪个好一些？ ...· 1 年前 ·

面冷心慈的枕头 · 2022年广东专插本考试时间曝光！ - 知乎· 1 年前 ·

近视的包子 · 「夜读」诗人流沙河去世，享年88岁：前面是终 ...· 1 年前 ·

沉稳的脆皮肠 · 招商银行-- 个人理财产品-- ...· 1 年前 ·

</noscript><div id="app-root"><div><div class="BasePageWrapper-dDoYjY eEvvwx page page-theme-standard ArticlePageBase-jjJCSb kybWcM page--article"><div class="BasePageNavigationBackgroundFiller-hUUakH hVkyNG"/><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ BasePageAd-hEhfmW QpGti ad ad--out-of-page"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--out-of-page" data-node-id="ck0ien"/></div><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ BasePageAd-hEhfmW QpGti ad ad--outstream"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--outstream" data-node-id="9d8t8k"/></div><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ BasePageAd-hEhfmW QpGti ad ad--overlay"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--overlay" data-node-id="01s47j"/></div><a href="#main-content" data-testid="BasePageSkipLink" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM BasePageSkipLink-beYbvG iUEiRd qVLkN lijBeg gtHYlq">Skip to main content</a><div class="InterstitialWrapper-buSWcY iKbmkT"><aside class="PaywallModalWrapper-eIbMpP hQIgAV paywall-modal paywall-modal--paywall"><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut ConsumerMarketingUnitWrapper-bgdQfy lbwtNt paywall-modal__consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--paywall-modal-full-barrier" role="presentation" aria-live="assertive" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--paywall-modal-full-barrier"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div></aside></div><div class="PersistentTopWrapper-ecjesM gywviM persistent-top" data-testid="PersistentTop" data-journey-hook="persistent-top"><header data-testid="StackedNavigationHeader" class="StackedNavigationHeader-iAMZwH gDXWzo stacked-navigation--fixed-header-layout stacked-navigation--theme-standard site-navigation"><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--cm-banner" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--cm-banner"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div><div class="StackedNavigationGrid-ckOxrQ gwkCyc"><div class="StackedNavigationTop-htUgxX fcinmf"><div class="StackedNavigationSectionCmUnitNavLeft-eMnrQD fbMai"><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--nav-left" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--nav-left"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div></div><div class="StackedNavigationDrawer-jtJcEj cUXLPj"><button class="BaseButton-bLlsy ButtonWrapper-xCepQ crsMOk dawQFy button button--utility StackedNavigationDrawerToggle-cycUFN kWBncD" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;Button&quot;}" data-testid="Button" role="button" type="button"><span class="ButtonLabel-cjAuJN bBWXSg button__label">Open Navigation Menu</span><div class="ButtonIconWrapper-gFdzAL bPDyTT button__icon-container"><svg class="ButtonIcon-YqaGo iwlhuX button-icon icon icon-menu" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Menu</title><path d="M8 10h16v2H8v-2zm0 5h16v2H8v-2zm0 5h16v2H8v-2z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg></div></button><div class="AlertWrapper-gvFATk EvIUY" data-testid="BookmarkAlertMobile" role="tooltip"><div aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" class="AlertArrow-daOgye gupPwh alert-arrow"/><div aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" class="AlertIconWrapper-iHNVmf cTMHjs"><svg class="icon icon-bookmark icon-bookmark--activated" width="16" height="16" viewbox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Story Saved</title><path class="icon-bookmark-fill icon-bookmark--activated-outline" fill="black" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M2.5 1.5H8.5V2.5H3.5V13.1169L8 10.4169L12.5 13.1169V8.5H13.5V14.8831L8 11.5831L2.5 14.8831V1.5Z" clip-rule="evenodd"/><path class="icon-bookmark-fill icon-bookmark--activated-checkmark" fill="black" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8.00001 7.2929L13.6465 1.64645L14.3536 2.35356L8.00001 8.70711L4.64645 5.35356L5.35356 4.64645L8.00001 7.2929Z" clip-rule="evenodd"/></svg></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ AlertMessage-jgAjgo bVCFRm hiJODS gFOzjC alert-message"><p>Find anything you save across the site in your account <a href="/account/saved"/></p></div><button class="BaseButton-bLlsy ButtonWrapper-xCepQ crsMOk dawQFy button button--utility close-alert-button" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;Button&quot;}" data-testid="Button" role="button" type="button"><span class="ButtonLabel-cjAuJN bBWXSg button__label">Close Alert</span><div class="ButtonIconWrapper-gFdzAL bPDyTT button__icon-container"><svg class="ButtonIcon-YqaGo iwlhuX button-icon icon icon-close" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="none"><path d="M16 14.586l6.364-6.364 1.414 1.414L17.414 16l6.364 6.364-1.414 1.414L16 17.414l-6.364 6.364-1.414-1.414L14.586 16 8.222 9.636l1.414-1.414z" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg></div></button></div></div><div class="StackedNavigationSectionLogoSize-eWLQhf dOokTW stacked-navigation__section--large-logo"><a href="/" data-testid="Logo" class="StackedNavigationLogoLink-byNqXP dmvHfj"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa responsive-image"><img alt="Pitchfork" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="/verso/static/pitchfork/assets/logo-inverted.svg" srcset="" sizes="100vw"/></picture></a></div><div class="StackedNavigationSectionUtilityLinks-kGMcBq fjNwrf"><nav aria-label="Utility" class="NavigationWrapper-bFftAs fKSZRK" data-testid="navigation"><ul class="NavigationListWrapper-gWXLVS dNBjg navigation__list" data-testid="navigation__list"><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/newsletter" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Newsletter</a></li></ul></nav><span class="NavigationDivider-fEDnwq ixXXMs navigation__divider"/><div class="standard-navigation-account StackedNavigationSectionUtilityLinksLogin-hBhQdZ fvrAjj"/><div class="StackedNavigationConsumerMarketingUnitWrapper-epSkjf eqsNVO"><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--nav-cta" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--nav-cta"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--nav-rollover" role="presentation"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--nav-rollover"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--nav-dialog" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--nav-dialog"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div></div><button class="BaseButton-bLlsy ButtonWrapper-xCepQ crsMOk dawQFy button button--utility StackedNavigationSearch-lFFwq fAXXhZ" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;Button&quot;}" data-testid="Button" role="button" type="button"><span class="ButtonLabel-cjAuJN bBWXSg button__label">Search</span><div class="ButtonIconWrapper-gFdzAL bPDyTT button__icon-container"><svg class="ButtonIcon-YqaGo iwlhuX button-icon icon icon-search" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-testid="iconSearch"><title>Search</title><path d="M14.5 10a4.5 4.5 0 1 0 0 9 4.5 4.5 0 0 0 0-9zm5.249 8.335l4.458 4.458-1.414 1.414-4.458-4.458a6.5 6.5 0 1 1 1.414-1.414z" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg></div></button></div></div><div data-testid="StackedNavigationSectionPrimaryLinks" class="StackedNavigationSectionPrimaryLinks-foRfJu dCziJO"><nav aria-label="Primary" class="NavigationWrapper-bFftAs fKSZRK StackedNavigationNavigationPrimaryLink-hGPvKW junrbk" data-testid="navigation"><ul class="NavigationListWrapper-gWXLVS dNBjg navigation__list" data-testid="navigation__list"><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/news/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">News</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/reviews/albums/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Reviews</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/best/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Best New Music</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link navigation__link--active" href="/features/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Features</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/features/lists-and-guides/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Lists</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/thepitch/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">The Pitch</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/tv/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Video</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/podcast/the-pitchfork-review/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Podcast</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="https://pitchforkmusicfestival.com/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Festival</a></li></ul></nav><span class="NavigationDivider-fEDnwq ixXXMs navigation__divider"/></div><div class="StackedNavigationBottom-dpcakX eNBMTX"><div class="StackedNavigationDrawer-jtJcEj cUXLPj"><button class="BaseButton-bLlsy ButtonWrapper-xCepQ crsMOk dawQFy button button--utility StackedNavigationDrawerToggle-cycUFN kWBncD" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;Button&quot;}" data-testid="Button" role="button" type="button"><span class="ButtonLabel-cjAuJN bBWXSg button__label">Open Navigation Menu</span><div class="ButtonIconWrapper-gFdzAL bPDyTT button__icon-container"><svg class="ButtonIcon-YqaGo iwlhuX button-icon icon icon-menu" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Menu</title><path d="M8 10h16v2H8v-2zm0 5h16v2H8v-2zm0 5h16v2H8v-2z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg></div></button><div class="AlertWrapper-gvFATk EvIUY" data-testid="BookmarkAlertMobile" role="tooltip"><div aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" class="AlertArrow-daOgye gupPwh alert-arrow"/><div aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" class="AlertIconWrapper-iHNVmf cTMHjs"><svg class="icon icon-bookmark icon-bookmark--activated" width="16" height="16" viewbox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Story Saved</title><path class="icon-bookmark-fill icon-bookmark--activated-outline" fill="black" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M2.5 1.5H8.5V2.5H3.5V13.1169L8 10.4169L12.5 13.1169V8.5H13.5V14.8831L8 11.5831L2.5 14.8831V1.5Z" clip-rule="evenodd"/><path class="icon-bookmark-fill icon-bookmark--activated-checkmark" fill="black" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8.00001 7.2929L13.6465 1.64645L14.3536 2.35356L8.00001 8.70711L4.64645 5.35356L5.35356 4.64645L8.00001 7.2929Z" clip-rule="evenodd"/></svg></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ AlertMessage-jgAjgo bVCFRm hiJODS gFOzjC alert-message"><p>Find anything you save across the site in your account <a href="/account/saved"/></p></div><button class="BaseButton-bLlsy ButtonWrapper-xCepQ crsMOk dawQFy button button--utility close-alert-button" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;Button&quot;}" data-testid="Button" role="button" type="button"><span class="ButtonLabel-cjAuJN bBWXSg button__label">Close Alert</span><div class="ButtonIconWrapper-gFdzAL bPDyTT button__icon-container"><svg class="ButtonIcon-YqaGo iwlhuX button-icon icon icon-close" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="none"><path d="M16 14.586l6.364-6.364 1.414 1.414L17.414 16l6.364 6.364-1.414 1.414L16 17.414l-6.364 6.364-1.414-1.414L14.586 16 8.222 9.636l1.414-1.414z" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg></div></button></div></div><div class="StackedNavigationSectionLogo-gMsxSu fuObQl"><a href="/" class="StackedNavigationLogoLink-byNqXP dmvHfj"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa responsive-image"><img alt="Pitchfork" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="/verso/static/pitchfork/assets/logo-header.svg" srcset="" sizes="100vw"/></picture></a></div><div class="StackedNavigationSectionUtilityLinks-kGMcBq fjNwrf"><nav aria-label="Utility" class="NavigationWrapper-bFftAs fKSZRK" data-testid="navigation"><ul class="NavigationListWrapper-gWXLVS dNBjg navigation__list" data-testid="navigation__list"><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/newsletter" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Newsletter</a></li></ul></nav><span class="NavigationDivider-fEDnwq ixXXMs navigation__divider"/><div class="standard-navigation-account StackedNavigationSectionUtilityLinksLogin-hBhQdZ fvrAjj"/><div class="StackedNavigationConsumerMarketingUnitWrapper-epSkjf eqsNVO"><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--nav-cta" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--nav-cta"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--nav-rollover" role="presentation"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--nav-rollover"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--nav-dialog" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--nav-dialog"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div></div><button class="BaseButton-bLlsy ButtonWrapper-xCepQ crsMOk dawQFy button button--utility StackedNavigationSearch-lFFwq fAXXhZ" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;Button&quot;}" data-testid="Button" role="button" type="button"><span class="ButtonLabel-cjAuJN bBWXSg button__label">Search</span><div class="ButtonIconWrapper-gFdzAL bPDyTT button__icon-container"><svg class="ButtonIcon-YqaGo iwlhuX button-icon icon icon-search" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-testid="iconSearch"><title>Search</title><path d="M14.5 10a4.5 4.5 0 1 0 0 9 4.5 4.5 0 0 0 0-9zm5.249 8.335l4.458 4.458-1.414 1.414-4.458-4.458a6.5 6.5 0 1 1 1.414-1.414z" fill-rule="nonzero"/></svg></div></button></div><div class="StackedNavigationSectionMobileOption-iaaAJG fA-DYtF"><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--mob-nav-cta" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--mob-nav-cta"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div></div></div></div></header><div class="modal-container"/></div><div class="PersistentBottomWrapper-eddooY bIieWF persistent-bottom" data-journey-hook="persistent-bottom"><aside class="PaywallBarWrapper-egYlzP eQqMjF paywall-bar"><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut paywall-bar__consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--paywall-bar-call-to-action" role="presentation" aria-live="polite" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--paywall-bar-call-to-action"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div></aside></div><div class="SpaceHolder-oayp fXtswJ ad-height-hold"/><div class="StickyHeroAdWrapper-eNLJUc jsLSpC ad-stickyhero ad-stickyhero--standard ad-stickyhero-enable-mobile should-hold-space"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--hero"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--hero" data-node-id="w450mo"/></div><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--display-hero" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--display-hero"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div></div><div class="SpaceHolder-oayp fXtswJ ad-height-hold"/><main id="main-content" tabindex="-1" class="BasePageMainContent-ckrZwS gykyJd page__main-content"><article class="article main-content" lang="en-US"><div class="ArticlePageLedeBackground-EufvU ittFsh"><header class="ContentHeaderWrapper-clujbs kaZCaf content-header article__content-header"><div data-testid="ContentHeaderContainer" class="ContentHeaderContainer-cGKRbE knDxNq"><div class="ContentHeaderHedAccreditationWrapper-GFiQf cDNVlV"><div data-testid="ContentHeaderTitleBlockWrapper" class="ContentHeaderTitleBlockWrapper-cjmSKp iFeakL"><div data-testid="ContentHeaderRubric" class="ContentHeaderRubricBlock-LmpbT kcVGtC"><div data-testid="ContentHeaderRubricDateBlock" class="ContentHeaderRubricDateBlock-kAQcZP fTFWxD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX fcsCMa rubric ContentHeaderRubricContainer-eTudtt iRsSlw"><a class="RubricLink-gRWSOU liwQmm rubric__link" href="/features/article/"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">Longform</span></a></div></div></div><h1 data-testid="ContentHeaderHed" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ ContentHeaderHed-NCyCC iUEiRd dCoRXt jTptLg">The History of Sleep Music: Songs in the Key of Zzz</h1><span class="ContentHeaderContentDivider-liIxwf kOTubb"/></div><div class="ContentHeaderAccreditation-lfctVB etVsnJ content-header__accreditation" data-testid="ContentHeaderAccreditation"><div class="ContentHeaderDek-bIqFFZ bFBocv">Philip Sherburne chronicles the ways in which artists have tried to guide our dreamy unconsciousness over the years—through sleep concerts, soothing playlists, and white noise—and explains why passing out is the new staying up all night.</div><div class="ContentHeaderByline-kmPyCa emiglw"><div class="ContentHeaderBylineContent-dpPmNn DRFq"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk irTIfE bylines ContentHeaderBylines-cZqgyJ bHLeKI"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH fMaaKZ byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemprop="author" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemprop="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd gawiaR gnILss byline__preamble">By </span><a class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM BylineLink-gEnFiw iUEiRd qVLkN iMRcUU eErqIx byline__name-link button" href="/staff/philip-sherburne/">Philip Sherburne</a></span></span></span></div><time data-testid="ContentHeaderPublishDate" datetime="2015-10-20T10:40:00-04:00" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ ContentHeaderPublishDate-eIBicG iUEiRd kQgbw eMOiwD">October 20, 2015</time></div></div><div class="SocialIconsWrapper-hKMEXV ffgPVr social-icons social-icons--standard ContentHeaderAccreditationSocialIcons-jorOau fPzfaa content-header__social-share"><ul data-testid="socialIconslist" class="SocialIconsList-cHVTIA ivmblD social-icons__list"><li class="SocialIconsListItem-dembhR bHntDR social-icons__list-item social-icons__list-item--facebook social-icons__list-item--standard"><a aria-label="Share on Facebook" class="external-link SocialIconExternalLink-huuzOU lobXkm social-icons__link social-icons__link--facebook" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.facebook.com/dialog/feed?&amp;display=popup&amp;caption=The%20History%20of%20Sleep%20Music%3A%20Songs%20in%20the%20Key%20of%20Zzz&amp;app_id=207089362687909&amp;link=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Ffeatures%2Farticle%2F9738-songs-in-the-key-of-zzz-the-history-of-sleep-music%2F%3Futm_source%3Dfacebook%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Donsite-share%26utm_brand%3Dpitchfork%26utm_social-type%3Dearned&quot;}" href="https://www.facebook.com/dialog/feed?&amp;display=popup&amp;caption=The%20History%20of%20Sleep%20Music%3A%20Songs%20in%20the%20Key%20of%20Zzz&amp;app_id=207089362687909&amp;link=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Ffeatures%2Farticle%2F9738-songs-in-the-key-of-zzz-the-history-of-sleep-music%2F%3Futm_source%3Dfacebook%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Donsite-share%26utm_brand%3Dpitchfork%26utm_social-type%3Dearned" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><div class="SocialIconContainer-huXzUC pMzVC social-icons__icon-container"><svg class="SocialIconNetworkIconComponent-cZaKGz dlOAhZ icon icon-facebook" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Facebook</title><path d="M11.837 7.423v3.855H9v4.713h2.837V30h5.827V15.991h3.912s.365-2.259.542-4.73h-4.431V8.038c0-.482.635-1.131 1.264-1.131h3.174V2h-4.317c-6.115 0-5.971 4.718-5.971 5.423Z" fill="#000"/></svg></div></a></li><li class="SocialIconsListItem-dembhR bHntDR social-icons__list-item social-icons__list-item--twitter social-icons__list-item--standard"><a aria-label="Share on X" class="external-link SocialIconExternalLink-huuzOU lobXkm social-icons__link social-icons__link--twitter" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/intent/tweet/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Ffeatures%2Farticle%2F9738-songs-in-the-key-of-zzz-the-history-of-sleep-music%2F%3Futm_source%3Dtwitter%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Donsite-share%26utm_brand%3Dpitchfork%26utm_social-type%3Dearned&amp;text=The%20History%20of%20Sleep%20Music%3A%20Songs%20in%20the%20Key%20of%20Zzz&amp;via=pitchfork&quot;}" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Ffeatures%2Farticle%2F9738-songs-in-the-key-of-zzz-the-history-of-sleep-music%2F%3Futm_source%3Dtwitter%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Donsite-share%26utm_brand%3Dpitchfork%26utm_social-type%3Dearned&amp;text=The%20History%20of%20Sleep%20Music%3A%20Songs%20in%20the%20Key%20of%20Zzz&amp;via=pitchfork" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><div class="SocialIconContainer-huXzUC pMzVC social-icons__icon-container"><svg class="SocialIconNetworkIconComponent-cZaKGz dlOAhZ icon icon-twitter" focusable="false" width="30" height="30" viewbox="0 0 1200 1227" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="width:45%;height:45%"><title>X</title><path d="M714.163 519.284L1160.89 0H1055.03L667.137 450.887L357.328 0H0L468.492 681.821L0 1226.37H105.866L515.491 750.218L842.672 1226.37H1200L714.137 519.284H714.163ZM569.165 687.828L521.697 619.934L144.011 79.6944H306.615L611.412 515.685L658.88 583.579L1055.08 1150.3H892.476L569.165 687.854V687.828Z" fill="black"/></svg></div></a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="ContentHeaderLeadAsset-hGbumP fEknXh lead-asset ContentHeaderLeadAssetWrapper-hfXHEc frGrck lead-asset--width-fullbleed" data-testid="ContentHeaderLeadAsset"><figure class="ContentHeaderLeadAssetContent-kOfYSG dRGWbI"><div class="ContentHeaderLeadAssetContentMedia-bLEIpi jjhWdS lead-asset__content__photo"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset ContentHeaderResponsiveAsset-bREgIb hONbnm"><div data-test="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz ducRj"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa ContentHeaderResponsiveAsset-bREgIb hONbnm responsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_120,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_240,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_320,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_640,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 640w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_960,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 960w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_120,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_240,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_320,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_640,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 640w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_960,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 960w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_1280,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 1280w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_1600,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 1600w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_1920,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 1920w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_2240,c_limit/977881d9.jpg 2240w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Image may contain Pattern" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/592c5f6813d197565213f74f/2:1/w_2560%2Cc_limit/977881d9.jpg"/></picture></div></div></span></div></figure></div></div><aside class="PersistentAsideWrapper-deVGrR oEIBz persistent-aside persistent-aside--align-left" style="top:auto;height:auto" data-testid="PersistentAsideWrapper"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYBuk rgZUl sticky-box ContentHeaderPersistentAside-fsnAmQ dFzKzm"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="SocialIconsWrapper-hKMEXV ffgPVr social-icons social-icons--has-background ContentHeaderSocialIcons-jzJiyg fgMkJI social-icons--share"><ul data-testid="socialIconslist" class="SocialIconsList-cHVTIA ivmblD social-icons__list"><li class="SocialIconsListItem-dembhR dwQbcH social-icons__list-item social-icons__list-item--facebook social-icons__list-item--has-background"><a aria-label="Share on Facebook" class="external-link SocialIconExternalLink-huuzOU ktsBmR social-icons__link social-icons__link--facebook" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.facebook.com/dialog/feed?&amp;display=popup&amp;caption=The%20History%20of%20Sleep%20Music%3A%20Songs%20in%20the%20Key%20of%20Zzz&amp;app_id=207089362687909&amp;link=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Ffeatures%2Farticle%2F9738-songs-in-the-key-of-zzz-the-history-of-sleep-music%2F%3Futm_source%3Dfacebook%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Donsite-share%26utm_brand%3Dpitchfork%26utm_social-type%3Dearned&quot;}" href="https://www.facebook.com/dialog/feed?&amp;display=popup&amp;caption=The%20History%20of%20Sleep%20Music%3A%20Songs%20in%20the%20Key%20of%20Zzz&amp;app_id=207089362687909&amp;link=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Ffeatures%2Farticle%2F9738-songs-in-the-key-of-zzz-the-history-of-sleep-music%2F%3Futm_source%3Dfacebook%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Donsite-share%26utm_brand%3Dpitchfork%26utm_social-type%3Dearned" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><div class="SocialIconContainer-huXzUC pMzVC social-icons__icon-container"><svg class="SocialIconNetworkIconComponent-cZaKGz dlOAhZ icon icon-facebook" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Facebook</title><path d="M11.837 7.423v3.855H9v4.713h2.837V30h5.827V15.991h3.912s.365-2.259.542-4.73h-4.431V8.038c0-.482.635-1.131 1.264-1.131h3.174V2h-4.317c-6.115 0-5.971 4.718-5.971 5.423Z" fill="#000"/></svg></div></a></li><li class="SocialIconsListItem-dembhR dwQbcH social-icons__list-item social-icons__list-item--twitter social-icons__list-item--has-background"><a aria-label="Share on X" class="external-link SocialIconExternalLink-huuzOU ktsBmR social-icons__link social-icons__link--twitter" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/intent/tweet/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Ffeatures%2Farticle%2F9738-songs-in-the-key-of-zzz-the-history-of-sleep-music%2F%3Futm_source%3Dtwitter%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Donsite-share%26utm_brand%3Dpitchfork%26utm_social-type%3Dearned&amp;text=The%20History%20of%20Sleep%20Music%3A%20Songs%20in%20the%20Key%20of%20Zzz&amp;via=pitchfork&quot;}" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Ffeatures%2Farticle%2F9738-songs-in-the-key-of-zzz-the-history-of-sleep-music%2F%3Futm_source%3Dtwitter%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_campaign%3Donsite-share%26utm_brand%3Dpitchfork%26utm_social-type%3Dearned&amp;text=The%20History%20of%20Sleep%20Music%3A%20Songs%20in%20the%20Key%20of%20Zzz&amp;via=pitchfork" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><div class="SocialIconContainer-huXzUC pMzVC social-icons__icon-container"><svg class="SocialIconNetworkIconComponent-cZaKGz dlOAhZ icon icon-twitter" focusable="false" width="30" height="30" viewbox="0 0 1200 1227" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="width:45%;height:45%"><title>X</title><path d="M714.163 519.284L1160.89 0H1055.03L667.137 450.887L357.328 0H0L468.492 681.821L0 1226.37H105.866L515.491 750.218L842.672 1226.37H1200L714.137 519.284H714.163ZM569.165 687.828L521.697 619.934L144.011 79.6944H306.615L611.412 515.685L658.88 583.579L1055.08 1150.3H892.476L569.165 687.854V687.828Z" fill="black"/></svg></div></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="StickyBoxPlaceholder-grPmrg dxAvXx"/></div></aside></header></div><div data-attribute-verso-pattern="article-body" class="ArticlePageContentBackGround-cNiFNN kJkLmH article-body__content"><div class="ArticlePageChunksContent-etcMtP bwyLBj"><div data-testid="ArticlePageChunks" class="ArticlePageChunks-fLyCVG eSsnKa"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><p><img src="http://pitchfork-cdn.s3.amazonaws.com/longform/252/Features_102015_Sleep_v2.jpg" alt=""/></p><div role="heading" aria-level="1" class="heading-h1">Article: Songs in the Key of Zzz: The History of Sleep Music</div><p>by <a href="https://pitchfork.com/artists/6042-philip-sherburne/">Philip Sherburne</a></p><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--in-content"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--in-content" data-node-id="21fq"/></div><p>October 20, 2015</p><p>The two-dozen concertgoers spread out their sleeping bags on the ground and settled in for a long night. It was a cold January evening in 1988, but the setting was soothing inside New York City’s Penine Hart Gallery, with incense and lavender wafting through the air. A fireplace crackled on a video monitor, and <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=15ezpwCHtJs">Bach's <em>Goldberg Variations</em></a> played quietly. Soon, milk and cookies were passed around, and an artist named R.I.P. Hayman and his assistant, Barbara Pollitt, commenced their performance in earnest.</p><div><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--article-mid-content" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--article-mid-content consumer-marketing-unit__slot--in-content"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div></div><p>As the attendees tucked themselves in, Hayman and Pollitt played minimalist patterns on flute and harp. The room gradually filled with a soft chorus of deep breathing, and eventually a barely-audible tape of what the <em>Village Voice</em> critic Kyle Gann <a data-offer-url="http://www.kylegann.com/Voice_biblio.html" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://www.kylegann.com/Voice_biblio.html&quot;}" href="http://www.kylegann.com/Voice_biblio.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">described</a> as "beautiful, wave-patterned organ music." After that, it's hard to know exactly how the performance went, because Gann fell asleep along with the rest of the room, save for Hayman and Pollitt. The musicians were hardly offended, though: This was one of Hayman's Dreamsoundevents, and falling asleep was the point.</p><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="inline-recirc" class="inline-recirc-wrapper inline-recirc-observer-target-1 viewport-monitor-anchor"/><p>That all-nighter nearly 30 years ago feels particularly relevant today as a number of artists revisit the link between music and sleep. Just consider the British composer <a href="https://pitchfork.com/artists/3641-max-richter/">Max Richter</a>'s new album <a href="https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/20987-sleep/"><em>Sleep</em></a>,which lasts eight hours and is intended, Richter says, as "my personal lullaby for a frenetic world." Its premiere last month even took the form of an <a href="http://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-34374183">overnight concert in London</a> where the audience members dozed on cots.</p><div class="Container-hnJNtl gxMaIG"/><p>Then there's Jeff Bridges' <a href="https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/20245-sleeping-tapes/"><em>Sleeping Tapes</em></a>, from earlier this year, in which the <em>Big Lebowski</em> star murmured genially over a downy ambient backing. Bridges' album was, in many ways, a gag—it was too engaging to function as an efficient means of dropping off. But rest and relaxation are clearly on a lot of people's minds right now.</p><p>For more proof, just take a look at Spotify's front page, where the mood- and activity-themed playlists include at least 16 dedicated to sleep—from <a data-offer-url="https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/3fCn2nqmX6ZnYUe9uoty98" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/3fCn2nqmX6ZnYUe9uoty98&quot;}" href="https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/3fCn2nqmX6ZnYUe9uoty98" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">"Atmospheric Calm"</a> and <a data-offer-url="https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/1YRQAGw7qVJCLxWFGDsS3l" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/1YRQAGw7qVJCLxWFGDsS3l&quot;}" href="https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/1YRQAGw7qVJCLxWFGDsS3l" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">"Sleep Tight"</a> (featuring Brian Eno, Nils Frahm, and yoga soundtracks), to <a data-offer-url="https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/5lzEAI33SAzsaHsG1BgdGR" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/5lzEAI33SAzsaHsG1BgdGR&quot;}" href="https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/5lzEAI33SAzsaHsG1BgdGR" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">"A Sudden Rainstorm"</a> and <a data-offer-url="https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/0SW543u1KoHJZKjjedW095" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/0SW543u1KoHJZKjjedW095&quot;}" href="https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/0SW543u1KoHJZKjjedW095" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">"White Noise"</a>. The most popular of them, simply titled <a data-offer-url="https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/5UMleIsaNDK5LzZRbrbcXr" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/5UMleIsaNDK5LzZRbrbcXr&quot;}" href="https://open.spotify.com/user/spotify/playlist/5UMleIsaNDK5LzZRbrbcXr" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">"Sleep"</a>, has more than 700,000 followers; all told, Spotify's sleep playlists have accrued nearly three million followers.</p><p>Is there a common thread—or a high-thread-count duvet, in any case—that connects sleep concerts of the past and present with business travelers' atomized white-noise fantasias? Why all this attention to tuning in and passing out, and why now? What does the resurgence in sleep music say about the way we listen, and the way we live?</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="3ne4ur"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><figure data-testid="IframeEmbed" class="IframeEmbedWrapper-sc-dRedg hZcniq iframe-embed"><div data-testid="IframeEmbedContainer" class="IframeEmbedContainer-hptgUZ hmnkpV"><div class="IframeEmbedAspectRatioWrapper-hFVJps kaOLzO"><iframe class="IframeEmbedContent-cMdiev csnuAY IframeEmbedContent" height="300px" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-popups allow-same-origin" title="Embedded Frame" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/y3_Evj0iPDk?list=PLtF-ZfyeXJcfMqZmfJyhvOZszYHdprNfU" allow="autoplay *; encrypted-media *; clipboard-write; autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture"/></div></div></figure><p>Granted, the topic is kind of sexy. The word alone—<em>sleep</em>—is a hell of a word. Just say it aloud, savor the way it slips off your tongue and falls to the floor—fleet as an eyelid closing shut, heavy as a bag of flour hitting the ground. Sleep is by turns ominous, alluring, and reassuring; it mimics death yet offers rejuvenation; it promises flights of fancy and total nothingness. A naturally occurring psychedelic, sleep is the most organic, and economical, narcotic known to humankind.</p><p>In 2009, <em>The Wire</em>'s David Keenan coined the term "hypnagogic pop" to describe a particularly woozy strain of contemporary psychedelia espoused by the likes of Ariel Pink—"pop music refracted through the memory of a memory," as he described it. "Hypnagogic realms are the ones between waking and sleeping, liminal zones where mis-hearings and hallucinations feed into the formation of dreams," he explained.</p><p>But whereas Keenan used the concept solely as metaphor, there is a rich musical tradition of engagement with the foggy states that bookend sleep. In Western art music, the history of pieces that tease out some sort of slumber, riding the crest of dreams like a surfer, stretches back more than a century, at least on paper, to <a href="https://pitchfork.com/artists/13319-erik-satie/">Erik Satie</a>'s 1893 composition "Vexations". The work consists of a half-page's worth of score—a strange, sidewinding motif lasting some 80 seconds—and the instructions that it is to be repeated 840 times.</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="iy85ke"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><figure data-testid="IframeEmbed" class="IframeEmbedWrapper-sc-dRedg hZcniq iframe-embed"><div data-testid="IframeEmbedContainer" class="IframeEmbedContainer-hptgUZ hmnkpV"><div class="IframeEmbedAspectRatioWrapper-hFVJps kaOLzO"><iframe class="IframeEmbedContent-cMdiev csnuAY IframeEmbedContent" height="300px" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-popups allow-same-origin" title="Embedded Frame" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/Ruyj40fQrmc?rel=0" allow="autoplay *; encrypted-media *; clipboard-write; autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture"/></div></div></figure><p>Seventy years later, in 1963, experimental composer <a href="https://pitchfork.com/artists/6215-john-cage/">John Cage</a> and 11 supporting pianists gave “Vexations” its premiere performance at a dingy theater in New York’s East Village. They took turns unfurling its repetitions, in 20-minute shifts, for about 18 hours, from 6 p.m. until just after noon the next day. "Note succeeded note: implacably, doggedly, swinging back and forth like the windshield wiper of an automobile," <a href="http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9C0DE3D71238E43BBC4952DFBF668388679EDE">wrote</a> the <em>New York Times</em>' Harold C. Schonberg. "Time meant nothing, and the listener floated in a suspended animation as seconds flowed into minutes." After two hours, Schonberg was relieved by seven successive reviewers, one of whom was discovered zonked out in his seat when his colleague arrived. "I couldn't help it," the anonymous reporter said. "The music was positively Zen."</p><blockquote class="BlockquoteEmbedWrapper-sc-SdiGL exEIep blockquote-embed"><div class="BlockquoteEmbedContent-esRbGs cTBwDD blockquote-embed__content"><p>Sleep is by turns ominous, alluring, and reassuring; it mimics death yet offers rejuvenation.</p></div></blockquote><p>That same year, minimalist pioneer <a href="https://pitchfork.com/artists/15831-la-monte-young/">La Monte Young</a> and multimedia artist <a href="https://pitchfork.com/artists/20423-marian-zazeela/">Marian Zazeela</a> moved their live-work residence to a loft in downtown Manhattan, where they regularly hosted all-night concerts and rehearsals, setting the groundwork for the extreme-duration compositions that would become Young's stock-in-trade. In the 1971 essay "Dream Music", Young laid out his idea of the musical drone as an eternal, continuous sound—"it lasts forever and cannot have begun"—kept alive in Dream Houses, where musicians and students lived and worked. Humankind, said Young, was finally coming out of a long quiet period, "and we are only now becoming civilized enough again that we want to hear sounds continuously. It will become easier as we move further into this period of sound. We will become more attached to sound."</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="7u9qmo"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><p>Though sleep wasn’t necessarily an expressed objective, it could certainly accompany, and even enhance, one of Young and Zazeela's marathon performances. <em>The Village Voice</em>'s Tom Johnson once <a data-offer-url="http://tvonm.editions75.com/articles/1973/a-la-monte-young-diary-feb-1968-june-1973.html" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://tvonm.editions75.com/articles/1973/a-la-monte-young-diary-feb-1968-june-1973.html&quot;}" href="http://tvonm.editions75.com/articles/1973/a-la-monte-young-diary-feb-1968-june-1973.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">wrote</a> of attending a private concert in the couple's loft that began in the afternoon. "Despite the pleasant atmosphere, or perhaps because of it, I dozed off after a while," he admitted. "I don't know how long I was asleep, but when I woke up everything was very different." In particular, he had become aware of a projection of patterned light on one of the loft's walls that he hadn't noticed before. At first, he wondered how he missed it, but then he realized that it had been there all along, and was only revealed when the sun went down. From the collision of a tungsten bulb, a sunset, and a couple of hours of shut-eye, magic arose.</p><figure data-testid="IframeEmbed" class="IframeEmbedWrapper-sc-dRedg hZcniq iframe-embed"><div data-testid="IframeEmbedContainer" class="IframeEmbedContainer-hptgUZ hmnkpV"><div class="IframeEmbedAspectRatioWrapper-hFVJps kaOLzO"><iframe class="IframeEmbedContent-cMdiev csnuAY IframeEmbedContent" height="300px" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-popups allow-same-origin" title="Embedded Frame" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/iezxej1S52E?rel=0" allow="autoplay *; encrypted-media *; clipboard-write; autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture"/></div></div></figure><p>For some musicians in the late ’60s, sleep became a more overt creative strategy. And it was <a href="https://pitchfork.com/artists/11388-terry-riley/">Terry Riley</a>, whose fusion of classical minimalism and Eastern mysticism would have a profound influence on the counterculture (the Who's "Baba O'Riley" was named in tribute to the bearded visionary), who formalized and popularized the idea of the all-night concert.</p><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="inline-recirc" class="inline-recirc-wrapper inline-recirc-observer-target-2 viewport-monitor-anchor"/><p>Playing a wheezy harmonium and armed with a reel-to-reel tape machine to help him stretch out his sounds (and, crucially, keep the music going during bathroom breaks), Riley conducted his first all-nighter at the Philadelphia College of Art in 1967. Attendees rolled out sleeping bags, strung up hammocks, and even brought along meals. "It felt like a great alternative to the ordinary concert scene," the composer told <em>The Wire</em> in 1995. In particular, Riley liked the way that the duration and setting defused audience expectations. "You could have long periods where the music could be saying not particularly anything, just waiting for a chance to develop."</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="9c9ce"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><p>Riley gave up his dusk-'til-dawn events in the ’70s, when he devoted himself to the study of Indian classical music—"which goes on all night anyway," he told <em>The Wire</em>. In fact, all-night musical events can be found in numerous cultures around the world, from Indonesian gamelan to the never-ending call-and-response chants of Hindu temple ceremonies to the "Dream Music" of Malaysia's indigenous Temiar people, who stay up all night in their longhouses, feasting and dancing while their shamans sing songs relayed to them in their dreams by animist spirits—a direct antecedent to the communal atmosphere and drowsy mysticism that Terry Riley and R.I.P. Hayman’s all-night concerts aimed for.</p><figure data-testid="IframeEmbed" class="IframeEmbedWrapper-sc-dRedg hZcniq iframe-embed"><div data-testid="IframeEmbedContainer" class="IframeEmbedContainer-hptgUZ hmnkpV"><div class="IframeEmbedAspectRatioWrapper-hFVJps kaOLzO"><iframe class="IframeEmbedContent-cMdiev csnuAY IframeEmbedContent" height="300px" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-popups allow-same-origin" title="Embedded Frame" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/5PNbEfLIEDs" allow="autoplay *; encrypted-media *; clipboard-write; autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture"/></div></div></figure><p>"Nobody dreams in silence," Hayman, 65, tells me from his home in New York's Hudson Valley. His aforementioned Dreamsound performances were neither merely musical nor social affairs, but extensions of the artist’s longstanding interest in capturing the actual <em>sound</em> of dreams.</p><p>His quest stretches back to the ’70s, when he spent a year volunteering as a research subject in studies analyzing MEMA (middle ear muscle activity), a phenomenon roughly analogous to the REM (rapid eye movement) states that accompany intense dream activity. In MEMA, which often anticipates and accompanies REM sleep, the tympanic tensor muscles of the eardrum twitch as if in response to actual acoustic input. Hayman, who has always had what he calls a "vivid dream imagination," was in his 20s then, and his stint as a sleeping guinea pig led him to a striking thought: What if the auditory landscape of dreams could be reverse-engineered by tracking the movements of the middle ear muscles?</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="egxx2p"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><blockquote class="BlockquoteEmbedWrapper-sc-SdiGL exEIep blockquote-embed"><div class="BlockquoteEmbedContent-esRbGs cTBwDD blockquote-embed__content"><p>Hayman's goal was to eavesdrop on dreams—as though Francis Ford Coppola's The Conversation were to meet Christopher Nolan's Inception.</p></div></blockquote><p>The idea makes a certain, if audacious, kind of sense. The eye-swivels of REM don't tell us anything about what the brain thinks it sees; they go only up, down, and side to side, like a robotic appendage—directional but senseless. But the vibrations of the inner ear, theoretically, could be an entirely different matter: If the nerve endings were found to fire in response to specific, dreamed sounds—the bark of a dog, say, or the tolling of church bells—then each of those sounds could leave a fingerprint in the form of frequency, wavelength, and amplitude.</p><p>To test his theory, Hayman took his custom-fit sensors—pressure-strain gauges that were inserted into the inner ear, which created encephalograph readings of MEMA phenomena—and outfitted them with microscopic microphones. The goal was to eavesdrop on the dream, essentially—as though Francis Ford Coppola's <em>The Conversation</em> were to meet Christopher Nolan's <em>Inception</em>.</p><p>"The techniques were just too crude," Hayman says of his early experiments. "The sound of breathing or blood flowing nearby overwhelmed any reading we got." Though neurologists have told him his theory of recording the sound of dreams is “impossible,” he’s still holding out hope: “I'm waiting for someone to say, 'Now we can do it.'" Considering recent breakthroughs in reconstructing audio from visual information—like the researchers at MIT who managed to decipher a conversation frombehind soundproof glass by watching a <a href="http://www.theverge.com/2014/8/4/5968243/mit-turns-recorded-vibrations-back-into-speech-and-music">video of a bag of potato chips</a> that sat in the same room as the speakers—perhaps that day isn't far away.</p><p>In any case, Hayman, whose biography reads like something out of a Pynchon novel—a former student of John Cage, pipe-organ restorer, licensed sea captain, maritime historian, publisher, and sinologist who once composed a multimedia installation based on his own near-death experience—is no stranger to quixotic undertakings. (One of his early compositions, <em>Bell Roll</em>, involves donning a suit covered with bells and rolling down a hill.) A dedicated preservationist, he is the co-proprietor of a 200-year-old landmark building in Manhattan that currently houses the <a data-offer-url="http://earinn.com/" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://earinn.com/&quot;}" href="http://earinn.com/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Ear Inn</a> tavern as well as a WWII yawl that Hayman rescued from the bottom of the Connecticut River. His attraction to projects that seem impossible amounts to "a story of perseverance," he says, laughing. "Folly and perseverance."</p><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="inline-recirc" class="inline-recirc-wrapper inline-recirc-observer-target-3 viewport-monitor-anchor"/><p>Not long after taking part in those MEMA experiments and writing his own paper, <em>Listening to Dreams: A Project for Middle Ear Muscle Activity Audio Level Telemetry</em>, Hayman staged his first Dreamsound concert in 1975 at the University of California, Berkeley, and he was soon bringing the concept to galleries and private homes across the country. Over time, he developed a format that encompassed a wide range of practices: chamomile tea, lavender oils, and Bach's <em>Goldberg Variations</em>, which are said to have been composed at the behest of an insomniac count who craved a soundtrack for his sleepless nights. The events were not limited to the merely aesthetic or sensory, either: Attendees were given paper and pens, should they wish to write down the night's visions. Hayman would even come around with a tape recorder, so that each participant could speak a short phrase to be played back to them while they slumbered—the better, went the theory, to help guide their dreaming.</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="zjqiy"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><p>Medical research, neurological theories, and what Hayman calls "the spiritual aspects of the long tradition of dream oracles and long-night events" all came together in one potent mix. Still, despite the faintly New Age airs, Hayman's sleep-based art was also imbued with a generous sense of humor—hence his "Snore Sonata", from 1987's <a data-offer-url="http://www.discogs.com/RIP-Hayman-Dreamsound/release/2452446" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://www.discogs.com/RIP-Hayman-Dreamsound/release/2452446&quot;}" href="http://www.discogs.com/RIP-Hayman-Dreamsound/release/2452446" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"><em>Dreamsound</em></a> cassette, featuring a multi-tracked chorus of snoring, and his Fluxus-like performance piece "Sleep Whistle", in which the performer naps in public with a whistle stuck in his or her mouth.</p><p><img src="http://pitchfork-cdn.s3.amazonaws.com/longform/252/heymandreamsound640.jpg" alt=""/></p><p><em>R.I.P. Hayman's 1987 cassette Dreamsound features tracks like "Snore Sonata" and "Yawn Quartet"</em></p><hr/><p>Whereas Hayman introduced the idea of the sleep concert as a fusion of ritual and avant-garde performance, it would fall to the California ambient musician <a data-offer-url="http://robertrich.com/" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://robertrich.com/&quot;}" href="http://robertrich.com/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Robert Rich</a> to popularize the format. When Hayman pulled off his first all-nighter in Berkeley in 1975, Rich was just 12 years old and living just 39 miles away, in Menlo Park. It was a heady time in the Bay Area. The Grateful Dead practiced just a few doors down from Rich's house, and one of his takeaways from the hippie culture, even as a boy, "was that there was this sense of magic possible," he says, speaking by Skype from his home studio in Silicon Valley, where a massive modular synthesizer looms behind him.</p><p>Rich began building synthesizers when he was 13, around the same time that he began listening to KPFA, a local independent radio station at the far left of the dial, where he discovered experimental music—artists like John Cage, Terry Riley, and Pauline Oliveros. By the late '70s, the punk scene was kicking off in San Francisco, and while it exerted a certain pull—Rich skipped his high school graduation in order to see a Throbbing Gristle show—he was more interested in meditative soundscapes than in racket or confrontation. As a teenager, he wrote a manifesto that read, in part: "I want to create music that causes people to listen to everything but the music, and to eventually go away into complete silence while all you hear is the universe around you."</p><p>"I guess I was a pretty intense kid," he says now, laughing at the memory. "I really wanted to create a shamanic music."</p><p>At home, he had already begun devising evolving soundscapes that chirped and bleeped all night long. His inspiration was the time he had spent as a boy living at his grandparents' house, on a wooded plot of land with a creek running through it. There were frogs in the creek, and when it rained, he'd stay up late into the night, listening to the drops splashing off the leaves while the frogs called to each other. "They taught me music," he says. "That was when I realized the ears could take us around corners into places we can't see."</p><figure data-testid="IframeEmbed" class="IframeEmbedWrapper-sc-dRedg hZcniq iframe-embed"><div data-testid="IframeEmbedContainer" class="IframeEmbedContainer-hptgUZ hmnkpV"><div class="IframeEmbedAspectRatioWrapper-hFVJps BKpgQ"><iframe class="IframeEmbedContent-cMdiev csnuAY IframeEmbedContent" height="80" width="640" title="Embedded Frame" src="https://embed.spotify.com/?uri=spotify:album:1FDXyRFXIolF29icxAhnqQ&amp;view=coverart" allow="autoplay *; encrypted-media *; clipboard-write; autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture"/></div></div></figure><p>Like Hayman, Rich was interested in the convergence of avant-garde aesthetics with traditional rituals from around the world, like the gamelan orchestras of Indonesia and the Blessing Way ceremonies of the Navajo. American culture, he felt, sorely lacked these kinds of community rituals—save, perhaps, for rock concerts. But, as an introvert, he sought out a mode of expression that was the exact opposite of rock'n'roll's emphasis on spectacle. "I wanted to create a sense of meditative depth by shifting expectations away from entertainment and into deep listening," he says.</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="vda9x"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><p>Rich held his first sleep concert in 1982, in his freshman year at Stanford University—a school he had chosen, in part, for the acclaimed sleep-research unit of its psychiatry department. After he tacked up some flyers around campus—“bring a sleeping bag,” they advised—around 20 people spread out on the blue shag rug of his dorm’s common room, where he had set up his modular synthesizer, a pair of cassette players, and a handful of effects.</p><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="inline-recirc" class="inline-recirc-wrapper inline-recirc-observer-target-4 viewport-monitor-anchor"/><p>Rich continued to develop his shamanistic style at sleep concerts throughout the decade, creating complex, perpetually evolving soundscapes designed to trigger, and guide, the imagination. He likens the process to a moving river: "You're going to see things like little insects and leaves and reflections of the sky floating on the surface, but underneath that, there's a slow-moving current that's always changing; it's never going to be the same river twice."</p><p><img src="http://pitchfork-cdn.s3.amazonaws.com/longform/252/richsleepconcertYann_H_Andersen.jpg" alt=""/></p><p><em>Robert Rich playing a sleep concert at the Copenhagen Contemporary Art Center earlier this year. Photo by Yann H. Andersen.</em></p><hr/><p>A bout of mononucleosis put an end to Rich's sleep concerts in the late '80s, but he resumed them in the '90s, both in person and as a series of radio events—until the all-nighters finally took their toll on him, and he put the idea to bed for good. He also created two night-long soundtracks for private sleepers: 2001's seven-hour-long <em>Somnium</em> and 2014's eight-hour <em>Perpetual</em>, both of which fuse murky synthesized drones with faintly audible field recordings that quietly prod at the edges of perception. "The musical environment of <em>Somnium</em> can act like a lens to sharpen mental images, a stimulus to help you generate internal realities," explains Rich in the <a data-offer-url="http://robertrich.com/discography/liner-notes-from-somnium/" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://robertrich.com/discography/liner-notes-from-somnium/&quot;}" href="http://robertrich.com/discography/liner-notes-from-somnium/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">liner notes</a> to the project, which has developed a considerable cult following over the years.</p><p>"A lot of people said they would listen to it every night for years, and I find that really gratifying,” says Rich. “It means I succeeded in making something that’s both interesting enough and also vague enough that you don’t get tired of what you’re hearing.”</p><p>As contemporary interest in the sleep-concert format has grown in recent years, Rich revived the idea for Krakow's Unsound festival in 2013 as well as last year’s Red Bull Music Academy in Tokyo. Still, after all these years, Rich—who, as a college student, majored in psychology with a focus on psycho-physiology and sleep research—has become skeptical about the phenomenon he's credited with popularizing.</p><p>"I'll be really frank with you—I’ve often felt that the concept was better than the actual application,” he admits. “I was never really sure I could feel an understanding of what was going on in the listeners’ minds, and there’s always this unusual sense of 'I can’t tell if it worked or not.'"</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="u8saxv"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><figure data-testid="IframeEmbed" class="IframeEmbedWrapper-sc-dRedg hZcniq iframe-embed"><div data-testid="IframeEmbedContainer" class="IframeEmbedContainer-hptgUZ hmnkpV"><div class="IframeEmbedAspectRatioWrapper-hFVJps kaOLzO"><iframe class="IframeEmbedContent-cMdiev csnuAY IframeEmbedContent" height="300px" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-popups allow-same-origin" title="Embedded Frame" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/_Ld5uEuA0Fg?rel=0" allow="autoplay *; encrypted-media *; clipboard-write; autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture"/></div></div></figure><p>When Rich first released <em>Somnium</em>, he opted to put it out on DVD. At the time, it was the only format that could support seven hours of uninterrupted audio (and even then, he had to make a number of technical compromises in order to fit all the music onto a single disc). But now, streaming services offer infinite, instant access.</p><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="inline-recirc" class="inline-recirc-wrapper inline-recirc-observer-target-5 viewport-monitor-anchor"/><p>It turns out that streaming, for all the anguish it may cause artists and record labels, is the perfect platform for sleep soundtracks, particularly for listeners in search of long stretches of uninterrupted sound. Fifteen years ago, when I went through a phase of listening to ambient music when I went to sleep, I'd load up a three-disc changer with Aphex Twin, Gas, and Jochem Paap CDs; today, you can simply create a playlist that is as long as you like.</p><p>And there are a lot of such playlists: In April, Spotify <a href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop-shop/6531669/ed-sheeran-spotify-sleep-playlists">reported</a> that users had created 2.8 million sleep-themed playlists on the service. As it turns out, most of those people aren't looking for psychoacoustic soundtracks or Temiar dream songs; the most-streamed song on sleep-themed playlists was Ed Sheeran's "Thinking Out Loud". In fact, seven of his songs made the service’s global sleep top 20, along with songs by Sam Smith, Ellie Goulding, John Legend, and the Weeknd. (If you've ever thought any of those artists were totally snooze-worthy, well, now you can feel vindicated.)</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="rlq63i"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><blockquote class="BlockquoteEmbedWrapper-sc-SdiGL exEIep blockquote-embed"><div class="BlockquoteEmbedContent-esRbGs cTBwDD blockquote-embed__content"><p>The most-streamed song on Spotify’s sleep-themed playlists was Ed Sheeran's "Thinking Out Loud”.</p></div></blockquote><p>More interesting, perhaps, was the list of what they termed "Popular Background Tracks to Aid Sleep"—that is, non-musical sound effects like white noise and rainfall. The top slot belongs to something called "Box Fan Sound", and the fan has a <em>lot</em> of fans. As I write this, nearly 1.9 million people have tuned in to its reassuring whirr.</p><p>The maker of the sound is an app company out of Arlington, Virginia, called <a data-offer-url="https://www.tmsoft.com/" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.tmsoft.com/&quot;}" href="https://www.tmsoft.com/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">TMSOFT</a> that got its start seven years ago making games for mobile devices. "I still do video games, but white noise has been my biggest hit," says Todd Moore, the company's co-founder. When he met Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg last year, Moore says, he was introduced as “the white noise guy.”</p><p>"That's what I'm best known for—putting people to sleep,” he adds with a chuckle.</p><p>Moore’s <a data-offer-url="https://www.tmsoft.com/white-noise/" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.tmsoft.com/white-noise/&quot;}" href="https://www.tmsoft.com/white-noise/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">White Noise</a> was the first free app of its kind in Apple's App Store and it was an instant hit. It's a simple proposition: Fire the thing up and you get your choice of sound—from white, pink, brown, and other shades of randomized noise, to vacuum cleaner or hair dryer. Seven years later, Moore says that TMSOFT has millions of people using the app and over 100,000 users that regularly log into the website, where they can download new background-noise loops—like <a data-offer-url="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/radio-static?id=7e16b9c37e53a7c754a7f08fb3fe28c2" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/radio-static?id=7e16b9c37e53a7c754a7f08fb3fe28c2&quot;}" href="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/radio-static?id=7e16b9c37e53a7c754a7f08fb3fe28c2" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">radio static</a>, <a data-offer-url="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/electrical-transformer?id=8c52601c2b781789f3b9d612e453bd33" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/electrical-transformer?id=8c52601c2b781789f3b9d612e453bd33&quot;}" href="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/electrical-transformer?id=8c52601c2b781789f3b9d612e453bd33" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">electrical transformers</a>, <a data-offer-url="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/boiling-water?id=43c7f02a7d7ae2030f2c039b2558d2e8" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/boiling-water?id=43c7f02a7d7ae2030f2c039b2558d2e8&quot;}" href="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/boiling-water?id=43c7f02a7d7ae2030f2c039b2558d2e8" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">boiling water</a>, <a data-offer-url="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/singing-birds?id=1a036c924324b4fea5ee5f3c016aca4e" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/singing-birds?id=1a036c924324b4fea5ee5f3c016aca4e&quot;}" href="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/singing-birds?id=1a036c924324b4fea5ee5f3c016aca4e" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">singing birds</a>—and even upload their own recordings. (Among the most unusual sounds in the "White Noise Marketplace": <a data-offer-url="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/military-truck?id=99e7bf695f2f63cba82a01bc7929fa78" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/military-truck?id=99e7bf695f2f63cba82a01bc7929fa78&quot;}" href="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/military-truck?id=99e7bf695f2f63cba82a01bc7929fa78" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">a military truck</a>; <a data-offer-url="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/sleeping-pugs?id=8cd66dc25d2bf1f7a86c1c43e2fa750b" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/sleeping-pugs?id=8cd66dc25d2bf1f7a86c1c43e2fa750b&quot;}" href="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/sleeping-pugs?id=8cd66dc25d2bf1f7a86c1c43e2fa750b" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">sleeping pugs</a>; <a data-offer-url="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/wurlitzer-juke-box?id=f7c373625cd496ca08503b3c355fde67" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/wurlitzer-juke-box?id=f7c373625cd496ca08503b3c355fde67&quot;}" href="http://whitenoisemarket.com/sound/wurlitzer-juke-box?id=f7c373625cd496ca08503b3c355fde67" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">the whirring of a Wurlitzer juke box</a>.)</p><p>But the box fan remains the app's most popular sound—and it’s actually what inspired Moore to make White Noise in the first place. Moore had always chosen to sleep to the whirl of a real fan, but, in winter, it seemed ridiculous to have one running. So he recorded a fan and a handful of similarly soothing sounds—crickets, ocean waves—and coded a player that would play them on an infinite loop. "I didn't think anybody wanted it," says Moore. Millions of downloads later, he’s happy to be wrong.</p><p>The way that white noise works is fairly simple: It raises the level of ambient background noise so that any unexpected sound—a car alarm down the street, or the garbage truck rolling down the block—is subsumed into the hum. But Moore believes there's an emotional component at work as well, one that helps explain how he has managed to crowdsource such a remarkable array of noises.</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="iplv"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><p>"All the people that I've met feel the most relaxed when they hear the sounds of their childhood," says Moore. "I've gotten thousands of emails: 'Can you please record this sound for me?' It can be anything—rain on a tin roof, or some type of tree frog that's only in Bermuda. Whatever you grew up with, that is the sound that typically relaxes you the most."</p><figure data-testid="IframeEmbed" class="IframeEmbedWrapper-sc-dRedg hZcniq iframe-embed"><div data-testid="IframeEmbedContainer" class="IframeEmbedContainer-hptgUZ hmnkpV"><div class="IframeEmbedAspectRatioWrapper-hFVJps kaOLzO"><iframe class="IframeEmbedContent-cMdiev csnuAY IframeEmbedContent" height="300px" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-popups allow-same-origin" title="Embedded Frame" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/BwOAhLBB5j0?rel=0" allow="autoplay *; encrypted-media *; clipboard-write; autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture"/></div></div></figure><p>The virtual box fan might be the perfect lullaby for our era: A digital imitation of the sound of an analog machine to which we have become so accustomed that what once was merely noise is now rendered nostalgic.</p><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="inline-recirc" class="inline-recirc-wrapper inline-recirc-observer-target-6 viewport-monitor-anchor"/><p>"Lullaby" is one of the terms that Max Richter uses to describe his eight-hour composition, <em>Sleep</em>; "pause" is another. "I feel like right now, we have a lot of information going on," he says, citing usual suspects like Facebook and Twitter. <em>Sleep</em>, with its reassuring tones, repetition, and extreme length, "is an invitation to focus on one thing in a slightly more concentrated way."</p><p>Of course, that concentrated focus kind of goes out the window if you actually sleep through <em>Sleep</em>. So are there unconscious benefits to listening to Richter’s project? It’s possible: When he was writing the composition, Richter learned about recent research focusing on the importance of certain slow-wave phases of sleep and how to artificially induce these states through sound. "This is apparently where learning, memory, and organization happen," says Richter. “And one of the ways you can get there is with low-frequency sounds, and I'm obsessed with low bass. So there's a lot of this pulsing energy in the music. Whether that actually works or not—I mean, we don't really know."</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="4ojkmf"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><figure data-testid="IframeEmbed" class="IframeEmbedWrapper-sc-dRedg hZcniq iframe-embed"><div data-testid="IframeEmbedContainer" class="IframeEmbedContainer-hptgUZ hmnkpV"><div class="IframeEmbedAspectRatioWrapper-hFVJps kaOLzO"><iframe class="IframeEmbedContent-cMdiev csnuAY IframeEmbedContent" height="300px" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-popups allow-same-origin" title="Embedded Frame" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/AwpWZVG5SsQ?list=PLMtRpBaUBUTWJhga4Mej3apSYPLRkMp0L" allow="autoplay *; encrypted-media *; clipboard-write; autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture"/></div></div></figure><p>The unknowability of sleep is contingent to its appeal, and yet, trying to sneak a glimpse at the unconscious is irresistible. That sense of revealing hidden forces became a crucial aspect of a sleep concert organized by Pedro Rocha in Porto, Portugal last year. The event was soundtracked by Christoph Heemann and Timo van Luyck, artists known for the dark, unsettling character of their work, and they had no interest in providing sweet dreams. The atmosphere in the room was tense, a kind of limbo between sleep and wakefulness. At one point in the night, while Rocha was trying to rest, he heard a single shriek ring out. But even then, he had to ask the guards if it had really happened, or if it was just a product of his imagination.</p><p>"Sleep concerts have a dual nature," says Rocha. "On the one hand, they don't ask for the focused concentration of the audience—which reminds us of what happens in many concerts, where music becomes just one aspect of a social event—and on the other hand, they point towards a very individual musical experience that asks for a certain vulnerability. It has this exotic appeal, and yet it's not an experience you can film with your phone."</p><p>That's not to say it can't be visualized. In an echo of Hayman’s experiments with sleep, after the Porto show was over, one of the audience members shared a drawing inspired by the experience. It features two supine individuals beneath two coiled lines; their bodies, rendered in short, wavy white lines against a black backdrop, seem to be made of pure vibration.</p></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="3xoubx"/></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau hgViLH"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eKgqmZ body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><p><img src="http://pitchfork-cdn.s3.amazonaws.com/longform/252/sleepmusicimagedrawing640.jpg" alt=""/></p><p><em>Illustration by Martirium von Calhau</em></p><hr/><p>Despite his skepticism regarding the therapeutic benefits of sleep concerts, Robert Rich remains convinced that the right music can open up an entirely new world of consciousness. When I ask why it's important to pay attention to our subconscious and our dreams, he fixes me with a look that's at once urgent and sympathetic. "So much of what we experience is in parallel to our sense of self. We have this little script that says, 'me, me, me, me, me,' all day long, and we place ourselves right behind our eyes in this physical world and think that’s all there is. But our organs of perception are constantly processing things in the periphery. If we ignore that, we’re ignoring much of ourselves."</p><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="inline-recirc" class="inline-recirc-wrapper inline-recirc-observer-target-7 viewport-monitor-anchor"/><p>"I feel that we are becoming really disconnected from our planet and our bodies," he continues, his expression becoming more urgent. "As we get older, we realize what a blink life is, how fast it goes, and the technologies around us conspire to distract us from what really matters—community, the planet, the environment, love, joy. The thing-ness of reality is very important, and if I have a lifelong goal, it’s to try to help people stay aware of being in this world, in a body, for the very short time that we’re here.”</p><p>Forty-five years ago, La Monte Young predicted that we would "become more attached to sound". Perhaps he was right. Today, music is a part of people's everyday lives as never before, and formerly avant-garde attitudes toward sound have become commonplace. This is as true by night as it is by day. We can build a Dream House wherever we lay our heads. Whether we choose to listen to the creaking of the eaves is up to us.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 PaywallInlineBarrierWithWrapperGrid-fyrGfS jyGBoi"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="body body__inline-barrier article__body article__body--grid-margins"><div class="container container--body"><div class="container--body-inner"><aside class="PaywallInlineBarrierWrapper-iBnuqk lfXXa-D" data-testid="PaywallInlineBarrierWrapper"><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--paywall-inline-barrier" role="presentation" aria-live="polite" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--paywall-inline-barrier"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div></aside></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 ContentWrapperGrid-fvkmBv jfHKjr"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="body body__container"><div class="container container--body"><div class="container--body-inner"/></div></div></div></div></div></article><div class="ContentFooterWrapper-jVNdRG dTJkpP ArticlePageContentFooterGrid-ccsXYy eMZRHU article-body__footer"><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div data-testid="TagCloudWrapper" class="TagCloudWrapper-gGgndx hBSUDZ ContentFooterTagCloud-krQmRG esZLGh"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudSectionHeader-cOforY iUEiRd hbbzto kQQRmu">Tags</span><a href="/artists/3641-max-richter/" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd qVLkN fNjBDf ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd dolhoH bUkXwu">Max Richter</span></a><a href="/artists/6215-john-cage/" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd qVLkN fNjBDf ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd dolhoH bUkXwu">John Cage</span></a><a href="/artists/11388-terry-riley/" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd qVLkN fNjBDf ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd dolhoH bUkXwu">Terry Riley</span></a><a href="/artists/15831-la-monte-young/" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd qVLkN fNjBDf ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd dolhoH bUkXwu">La Monte Young</span></a><a href="/features/?genre=experimental" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd qVLkN fNjBDf ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd dolhoH bUkXwu">Experimental</span></a></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="ContentFooterBottom" class="ContentFooterBottom-jwWZfC kcbyiW"><div class="content-bottom-anchor"/><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--article-footer" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--article-footer"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="" class="recirc-list-wrapper viewport-monitor-anchor"><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan ContentFooterRelated-kEBiFe kVUuwq"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 SummaryCollectionGridComponent-ktyEog bdTTVU summary-collection-grid RecircListDefaultOverlaySummaryCollectionGrid-AHJhY TRZgI recirc-list__items summary-collection-grid--four-columns summary-collection-grid--TextBelowLeft"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="SummaryCollectionGridContent-eVUpRm flthaR"><div class="SectionTitleRoot-dBGvdq bxUbFs SummaryCollectionGridSectionTitle-fCmYwG eAcJMh" data-testid="SectionTitle"><header class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SectionTitleHed-dKqZet dxqEAa fDhriZ gbguXG">Read More</header></div><div class="SummaryCollectionGridItems-DZShR hpFnoe hide-read-more-ad" data-testid="SummaryCollectionGridItems"><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff rdDmT summary-item summary-item--has-rule summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below summary-item--layout-position-image-left summary-item--layout-proportions-50-50 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm RVOHK" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Kendrick Lamar Announces Ken &amp;amp; Friends Concert&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:0,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://pitchfork.com/news/kendrick-lamar-announces-ken-and-friends-concert/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/kendrick-lamar-announces-ken-and-friends-concert/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-1" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image"><div data-test="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz gKnDpj"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image responsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6660c4bed041e47541625e2c/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6660c4bed041e47541625e2c/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6660c4bed041e47541625e2c/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6660c4bed041e47541625e2c/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6660c4bed041e47541625e2c/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6660c4bed041e47541625e2c/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6660c4bed041e47541625e2c/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6660c4bed041e47541625e2c/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Kendrick Lamar Announces Ken &amp; Friends Concert" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6660c4bed041e47541625e2c/16:9/w_800%2Ch_450%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl nLise summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX fcsCMa rubric SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp kHqDAk summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-1" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/kendrick-lamar-announces-ken-and-friends-concert/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" target="_self"><div data-testid="ClampWrapper" class="ClampWrapper-kZxfkB hTTNGO clamp SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eGbUzP summary-item__hed"><div class="ClampContent-hilPkr edMVKv"><div class="SummaryItemHedTag-TWblf gxaOcP" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Kendrick Lamar Announces Ken &amp; Friends Concert</div></div></div></a><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY eZRYMZ summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk irTIfE bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH gQGlVE byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemprop="author" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemprop="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd gawiaR gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Matthew Strauss</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff rdDmT summary-item summary-item--has-rule summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below summary-item--layout-position-image-left summary-item--layout-proportions-50-50 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm RVOHK" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;13 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:1,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://pitchfork.com/news/charli-xcx-nourished-by-time-newjeans-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/charli-xcx-nourished-by-time-newjeans-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-2" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image"><div data-test="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz gKnDpj"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image responsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/665b2b549b372e829c02ebf7/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/665b2b549b372e829c02ebf7/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/665b2b549b372e829c02ebf7/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/665b2b549b372e829c02ebf7/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/665b2b549b372e829c02ebf7/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/665b2b549b372e829c02ebf7/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/665b2b549b372e829c02ebf7/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/665b2b549b372e829c02ebf7/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="13 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/665b2b549b372e829c02ebf7/16:9/w_800%2Ch_450%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl nLise summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX fcsCMa rubric SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp kHqDAk summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-2" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-2" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/charli-xcx-nourished-by-time-newjeans-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" target="_self"><div data-testid="ClampWrapper" class="ClampWrapper-kZxfkB hTTNGO clamp SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eGbUzP summary-item__hed"><div class="ClampContent-hilPkr edMVKv"><div class="SummaryItemHedTag-TWblf gxaOcP" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">13 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist</div></div></div></a><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY eZRYMZ summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk irTIfE bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH gQGlVE byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemprop="author" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemprop="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd gawiaR gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Pitchfork</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff rdDmT summary-item summary-item--has-rule summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below summary-item--layout-position-image-left summary-item--layout-proportions-50-50 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm RVOHK" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;8 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:2,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://pitchfork.com/news/charli-xcx-and-lorde-king-krule-villano-antillano-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/charli-xcx-and-lorde-king-krule-villano-antillano-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-3" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image"><div data-test="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz gKnDpj"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image responsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6678d0ffdc6846fa8b41f117/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6678d0ffdc6846fa8b41f117/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6678d0ffdc6846fa8b41f117/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6678d0ffdc6846fa8b41f117/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6678d0ffdc6846fa8b41f117/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6678d0ffdc6846fa8b41f117/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6678d0ffdc6846fa8b41f117/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6678d0ffdc6846fa8b41f117/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="8 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6678d0ffdc6846fa8b41f117/16:9/w_800%2Ch_450%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl nLise summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX fcsCMa rubric SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp kHqDAk summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-3" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-3" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/charli-xcx-and-lorde-king-krule-villano-antillano-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" target="_self"><div data-testid="ClampWrapper" class="ClampWrapper-kZxfkB hTTNGO clamp SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eGbUzP summary-item__hed"><div class="ClampContent-hilPkr edMVKv"><div class="SummaryItemHedTag-TWblf gxaOcP" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">8 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist</div></div></div></a><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY eZRYMZ summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk irTIfE bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH gQGlVE byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemprop="author" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemprop="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd gawiaR gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Pitchfork</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm kxOcvr ad ad--read-more"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--read-more" data-node-id="plasl"/></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff rdDmT summary-item summary-item--has-rule summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below summary-item--layout-position-image-left summary-item--layout-proportions-50-50 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm RVOHK" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;11 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:3,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://pitchfork.com/news/ela-minus-the-jesus-lizard-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/ela-minus-the-jesus-lizard-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-4" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image"><div data-test="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz gKnDpj"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image responsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/666450143373736a2427ac56/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/666450143373736a2427ac56/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/666450143373736a2427ac56/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/666450143373736a2427ac56/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/666450143373736a2427ac56/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/666450143373736a2427ac56/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/666450143373736a2427ac56/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/666450143373736a2427ac56/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="11 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/666450143373736a2427ac56/16:9/w_800%2Ch_450%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl nLise summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX fcsCMa rubric SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp kHqDAk summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-4" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-4" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/ela-minus-the-jesus-lizard-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" target="_self"><div data-testid="ClampWrapper" class="ClampWrapper-kZxfkB hTTNGO clamp SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eGbUzP summary-item__hed"><div class="ClampContent-hilPkr edMVKv"><div class="SummaryItemHedTag-TWblf gxaOcP" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">11 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist</div></div></div></a><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY eZRYMZ summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk irTIfE bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH gQGlVE byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemprop="author" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemprop="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd gawiaR gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Pitchfork</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff rdDmT summary-item summary-item--has-rule summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below summary-item--layout-position-image-left summary-item--layout-proportions-50-50 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm RVOHK" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;10 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:4,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://pitchfork.com/news/smino-spirit-of-the-beehive-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/smino-spirit-of-the-beehive-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-5" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image"><div data-test="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz gKnDpj"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image responsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6670476d55229cf23de8fdb8/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6670476d55229cf23de8fdb8/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6670476d55229cf23de8fdb8/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6670476d55229cf23de8fdb8/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6670476d55229cf23de8fdb8/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6670476d55229cf23de8fdb8/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6670476d55229cf23de8fdb8/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6670476d55229cf23de8fdb8/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="10 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6670476d55229cf23de8fdb8/16:9/w_800%2Ch_450%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl nLise summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX fcsCMa rubric SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp kHqDAk summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-5" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-5" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/smino-spirit-of-the-beehive-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" target="_self"><div data-testid="ClampWrapper" class="ClampWrapper-kZxfkB hTTNGO clamp SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eGbUzP summary-item__hed"><div class="ClampContent-hilPkr edMVKv"><div class="SummaryItemHedTag-TWblf gxaOcP" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">10 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist</div></div></div></a><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY eZRYMZ summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk irTIfE bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH gQGlVE byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemprop="author" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemprop="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd gawiaR gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Pitchfork</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff rdDmT summary-item summary-item--has-rule summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below summary-item--layout-position-image-left summary-item--layout-proportions-50-50 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm RVOHK" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;8 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:5,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://pitchfork.com/news/buscabulla-remble-suuns-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/buscabulla-remble-suuns-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-6" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image"><div data-test="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz gKnDpj"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image responsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6682acd7118247958aa9f32c/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6682acd7118247958aa9f32c/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6682acd7118247958aa9f32c/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6682acd7118247958aa9f32c/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6682acd7118247958aa9f32c/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6682acd7118247958aa9f32c/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6682acd7118247958aa9f32c/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6682acd7118247958aa9f32c/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="8 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/6682acd7118247958aa9f32c/16:9/w_800%2Ch_450%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl nLise summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX fcsCMa rubric SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp kHqDAk summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-6" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-6" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/buscabulla-remble-suuns-this-week-pitchfork-selects-playlist/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" target="_self"><div data-testid="ClampWrapper" class="ClampWrapper-kZxfkB hTTNGO clamp SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eGbUzP summary-item__hed"><div class="ClampContent-hilPkr edMVKv"><div class="SummaryItemHedTag-TWblf gxaOcP" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">8 Songs You Should Listen to Now: This Week’s Pitchfork Selects Playlist</div></div></div></a><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY eZRYMZ summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk irTIfE bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH gQGlVE byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemprop="author" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemprop="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd gawiaR gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Pitchfork</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff rdDmT summary-item summary-item--has-rule summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below summary-item--layout-position-image-left summary-item--layout-proportions-50-50 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm RVOHK" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Kendrick Lamar’s Pop Out Concert: A West Coast Reunion and Unforgettable Haters’ Ball&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:6,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://pitchfork.com/thepitch/kendrick-lamar-pop-out-concert-a-west-coast-reunion-and-unforgettable-haters-ball/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://pitchfork.com/thepitch/kendrick-lamar-pop-out-concert-a-west-coast-reunion-and-unforgettable-haters-ball/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-7" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image"><div data-test="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz gKnDpj"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image responsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66747f5a20cd57b4bacd2bac/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66747f5a20cd57b4bacd2bac/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66747f5a20cd57b4bacd2bac/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66747f5a20cd57b4bacd2bac/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66747f5a20cd57b4bacd2bac/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66747f5a20cd57b4bacd2bac/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66747f5a20cd57b4bacd2bac/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66747f5a20cd57b4bacd2bac/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Kendrick Lamar’s Pop Out Concert: A West Coast Reunion and Unforgettable Haters’ Ball" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66747f5a20cd57b4bacd2bac/16:9/w_800%2Ch_450%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl nLise summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX fcsCMa rubric SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">The Pitch</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp kHqDAk summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-7" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-7" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://pitchfork.com/thepitch/kendrick-lamar-pop-out-concert-a-west-coast-reunion-and-unforgettable-haters-ball/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" target="_self"><div data-testid="ClampWrapper" class="ClampWrapper-kZxfkB hTTNGO clamp SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eGbUzP summary-item__hed"><div class="ClampContent-hilPkr edMVKv"><div class="SummaryItemHedTag-TWblf gxaOcP" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Kendrick Lamar’s Pop Out Concert: A West Coast Reunion and Unforgettable Haters’ Ball</div></div></div></a><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY eZRYMZ summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk irTIfE bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH gQGlVE byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemprop="author" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemprop="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd gawiaR gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Paul A. Thompson</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff rdDmT summary-item summary-item--has-rule summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below summary-item--layout-position-image-left summary-item--layout-proportions-50-50 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm RVOHK" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Ezra Collective Announce New Album and Tour, Share Video for New Song&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:7,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://pitchfork.com/news/ezra-collective-announce-new-album-and-tour-share-video-for-new-song-watch/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb cPpCwE summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/ezra-collective-announce-new-album-and-tour-share-video-for-new-song-watch/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-8" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image"><div data-test="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz gKnDpj"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gPGLdl summary-item__image responsive-image"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66709e15357a4fcca365a375/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66709e15357a4fcca365a375/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66709e15357a4fcca365a375/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66709e15357a4fcca365a375/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66709e15357a4fcca365a375/16:9/w_120,h_450,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66709e15357a4fcca365a375/16:9/w_240,h_450,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66709e15357a4fcca365a375/16:9/w_320,h_450,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66709e15357a4fcca365a375/16:9/w_640,h_450,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Ezra Collective Announce New Album and Tour, Share Video for New Song" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.pitchfork.com/photos/66709e15357a4fcca365a375/16:9/w_800%2Ch_450%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl nLise summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX fcsCMa rubric SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN lapGFj summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp kHqDAk summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-8" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-8" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/ezra-collective-announce-new-album-and-tour-share-video-for-new-song-watch/#intcid=recommendations_pitchfork-bottom-recirc-v4_be4514f7-aec8-40f1-a133-d6201acd7477_roberta-similarity1_fallback_cral2-2" target="_self"><div data-testid="ClampWrapper" class="ClampWrapper-kZxfkB hTTNGO clamp SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eGbUzP summary-item__hed"><div class="ClampContent-hilPkr edMVKv"><div class="SummaryItemHedTag-TWblf gxaOcP" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Ezra Collective Announce New Album and Tour, Share Video for New Song</div></div></div></a><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY eZRYMZ summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk irTIfE bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH gQGlVE byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemprop="author" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemprop="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd gawiaR gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Nina Corcoran</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryCollectionGridToActionWrapper-gnReGN eGayfk"/></div></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan"><div class="TaboolaWrapper-hMVdpE iYfBhy"><div class="TaboolaWidgetWrapper-egPIjc hkSrgt TaboolaWidget-eUSdED hQCCRa" data-testid="TaboolaWidgetWrapper"><div class="TaboolaWidgetContent-iBEQTO eXroXG TABOOLA" id="taboola-below-article-thumbnails" data-testid="TaboolaWidgetContent"/></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--footer should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--footer" data-node-id="jzq2wn"/></div></div></div></div></main><div class="BasePageMainFooterFiller-hTlZph jSriYf page__main-footer-filler"/><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg jfKMyp HEhan"><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--cm-footer" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--cm-footer"/><div class="journey-unit"/></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan BasePageSiteFooterRow-kpEBGH lfUKax"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 BasePageSiteFooterRowGrid-iBGjXL zQNeb"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><footer class="SiteFooterWrapper-bXjkRY gqwjRv site-footer--with-store"><div class="SiteFooterGridNoMargins-jSrXSj kdlxBX" data-testid="SiteFooterGridNoMargins"><div class="SiteFooterBrandInfo-cdoqKy ebGqcE"><div class="SiteFooterLogo-eYlNHY eigdAF site-footer__logo"><a href="/"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset SiteFooterLogoResponsiveAsset-ckjzWk kubVDn site-footer__responsive-image"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SiteFooterLogoResponsiveAsset-ckjzWk kubVDn site-footer__responsive-image responsive-image"><img alt="Pitchfork" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="/verso/static/pitchfork/assets/logo-reverse.svg" srcset="" sizes="100vw"/></picture></span></a></div><div data-testid="SiteFooterAbout" class="SiteFooterAbout-lflfWa QwZcS"><div class="SiteFooterAboutText-XXKBX blTbmF">The most trusted voice in music</div></div><div class="SocialIconsWrapper-hKMEXV hwdgCG social-icons social-icons--footer SiteFooterSocialIcons-cLAKVY pJQob"><ul data-testid="socialIconslist" class="SocialIconsList-cHVTIA gBoIvv social-icons__list"><li class="SocialIconsListItem-dembhR dwQbcH social-icons__list-item social-icons__list-item--instagram social-icons__list-item--footer"><a aria-label="Follow Pitchfork on Instagram" class="external-link SocialIconExternalLink-huuzOU gwwaKG social-icons__link social-icons__link--instagram" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.instagram.com/pitchfork/&quot;}" href="https://www.instagram.com/pitchfork/" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><div class="SocialIconContainer-huXzUC pMzVC social-icons__icon-container"><svg class="SocialIconNetworkIconComponent-cZaKGz dlOAhZ icon icon-instagram" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Instagram</title><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M16 2c3.803 0 4.279.018 5.771.084 1.491.068 2.508.304 3.399.651.92.357 1.703.837 2.48 1.615a6.823 6.823 0 0 1 1.615 2.48c.346.89.583 1.908.651 3.399C29.984 11.72 30 12.197 30 16s-.017 4.279-.084 5.771c-.068 1.491-.305 2.508-.651 3.399a6.862 6.862 0 0 1-1.615 2.48 6.823 6.823 0 0 1-2.48 1.615c-.89.346-1.908.583-3.399.651C20.28 29.984 19.803 30 16 30s-4.279-.017-5.771-.084c-1.491-.068-2.508-.305-3.399-.651a6.863 6.863 0 0 1-2.48-1.615 6.861 6.861 0 0 1-1.615-2.48c-.346-.89-.583-1.908-.651-3.399C2.017 20.28 2 19.803 2 16s.018-4.279.084-5.771c.068-1.491.304-2.508.651-3.399A6.838 6.838 0 0 1 4.35 4.35a6.824 6.824 0 0 1 2.48-1.615c.89-.346 1.908-.583 3.399-.651C11.72 2.017 12.197 2 16 2Zm0 3.5c-3.42 0-3.825.012-5.175.075-1.25.056-1.926.264-2.38.441a3.967 3.967 0 0 0-1.47.957c-.45.449-.728.875-.959 1.474-.175.452-.385 1.129-.44 2.378C5.511 12.175 5.5 12.581 5.5 16c0 3.42.012 3.826.075 5.175.056 1.25.264 1.927.441 2.38.231.596.51 1.023.957 1.47.449.45.875.728 1.474.959.452.175 1.129.385 2.378.44 1.35.064 1.756.076 5.175.076 3.42 0 3.826-.012 5.175-.075 1.25-.056 1.927-.265 2.38-.441a3.933 3.933 0 0 0 1.47-.958 3.93 3.93 0 0 0 .959-1.473c.175-.451.385-1.129.44-2.378.064-1.35.076-1.756.076-5.175 0-3.42-.012-3.825-.075-5.175-.056-1.25-.265-1.926-.441-2.38a3.966 3.966 0 0 0-.958-1.47 3.968 3.968 0 0 0-1.473-.959c-.451-.175-1.129-.385-2.378-.44C19.825 5.511 19.419 5.5 16 5.5Zm0 3.094a7.406 7.406 0 1 1 0 14.813 7.406 7.406 0 0 1 0-14.813Zm0 11.55a4.144 4.144 0 1 0 0-8.289 4.144 4.144 0 0 0 0 8.289Zm9.275-11.406a2.013 2.013 0 1 1-4.025 0 2.013 2.013 0 0 1 4.025 0Z" fill="black"/></svg></div></a></li><li class="SocialIconsListItem-dembhR dwQbcH social-icons__list-item social-icons__list-item--twitter social-icons__list-item--footer"><a aria-label="Follow us on X" class="external-link SocialIconExternalLink-huuzOU gwwaKG social-icons__link social-icons__link--twitter" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://twitter.com/pitchfork&quot;}" href="https://twitter.com/pitchfork" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><div class="SocialIconContainer-huXzUC pMzVC social-icons__icon-container"><svg class="SocialIconNetworkIconComponent-cZaKGz dlOAhZ icon icon-twitter" focusable="false" width="30" height="30" viewbox="0 0 1200 1227" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="width:45%;height:45%"><title>X</title><path d="M714.163 519.284L1160.89 0H1055.03L667.137 450.887L357.328 0H0L468.492 681.821L0 1226.37H105.866L515.491 750.218L842.672 1226.37H1200L714.137 519.284H714.163ZM569.165 687.828L521.697 619.934L144.011 79.6944H306.615L611.412 515.685L658.88 583.579L1055.08 1150.3H892.476L569.165 687.854V687.828Z" fill="black"/></svg></div></a></li><li class="SocialIconsListItem-dembhR dwQbcH social-icons__list-item social-icons__list-item--facebook social-icons__list-item--footer"><a aria-label="Follow Pitchfork on Facebook" class="external-link SocialIconExternalLink-huuzOU gwwaKG social-icons__link social-icons__link--facebook" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.facebook.com/Pitchfork/&quot;}" href="https://www.facebook.com/Pitchfork/" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><div class="SocialIconContainer-huXzUC pMzVC social-icons__icon-container"><svg class="SocialIconNetworkIconComponent-cZaKGz dlOAhZ icon icon-facebook" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Facebook</title><path d="M11.837 7.423v3.855H9v4.713h2.837V30h5.827V15.991h3.912s.365-2.259.542-4.73h-4.431V8.038c0-.482.635-1.131 1.264-1.131h3.174V2h-4.317c-6.115 0-5.971 4.718-5.971 5.423Z" fill="#000"/></svg></div></a></li><li class="SocialIconsListItem-dembhR dwQbcH social-icons__list-item social-icons__list-item--youtube social-icons__list-item--footer"><a aria-label="Follow Pitchfork on YouTube" class="external-link SocialIconExternalLink-huuzOU gwwaKG social-icons__link social-icons__link--youtube" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7kI8WjpCfFoMSNDuRh_4lA&quot;}" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7kI8WjpCfFoMSNDuRh_4lA" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><div class="SocialIconContainer-huXzUC pMzVC social-icons__icon-container"><svg class="SocialIconNetworkIconComponent-cZaKGz dlOAhZ icon icon-youtube" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>YouTube</title><path d="M23.666 11.76C23.5755 11.4196 23.3971 11.109 23.1488 10.8593C22.9005 10.6095 22.5909 10.4294 22.251 10.337C21.003 10 16 10 16 10C16 10 10.997 10 9.749 10.337C9.40915 10.4294 9.09955 10.6095 8.85121 10.8593C8.60287 11.109 8.42451 11.4196 8.334 11.76C8 13.016 8 15.636 8 15.636C8 15.636 8 18.256 8.334 19.512C8.42436 19.8526 8.60265 20.1634 8.851 20.4133C9.09934 20.6632 9.40903 20.8435 9.749 20.936C10.997 21.273 16 21.273 16 21.273C16 21.273 21.003 21.273 22.251 20.936C22.591 20.8435 22.9007 20.6632 23.149 20.4133C23.3974 20.1634 23.5756 19.8526 23.666 19.512C24 18.257 24 15.636 24 15.636C24 15.636 24 13.016 23.666 11.76ZM14.364 18.015V13.257L18.545 15.637L14.364 18.015Z" fill="black"/></svg></div></a></li><li class="SocialIconsListItem-dembhR dwQbcH social-icons__list-item social-icons__list-item--tiktok social-icons__list-item--footer"><a aria-label="Follow us on TikTok" class="external-link SocialIconExternalLink-huuzOU gwwaKG social-icons__link social-icons__link--tiktok" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.tiktok.com/@pitchfork?lang=en&quot;}" href="https://www.tiktok.com/@pitchfork?lang=en" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><div class="SocialIconContainer-huXzUC pMzVC social-icons__icon-container"><svg class="SocialIconNetworkIconComponent-cZaKGz dlOAhZ icon icon-tiktok" focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Tiktok</title><path d="M22.6895 14.4733C22.5587 14.486 22.4275 14.4927 22.2961 14.4933C20.8554 14.4935 19.5115 13.7672 18.7223 12.5618V19.1388C18.7223 21.8235 16.546 24 13.8612 24C11.1764 24 9 21.8236 9 19.1388C9 16.454 11.1764 14.2777 13.8612 14.2777C13.9626 14.2777 14.0619 14.2868 14.1616 14.293V16.6887C14.0619 16.6767 13.9638 16.6584 13.8612 16.6584C12.4909 16.6584 11.3802 17.7692 11.3802 19.1394C11.3802 20.5097 12.4909 21.6204 13.8612 21.6204C15.2317 21.6204 16.4419 20.5407 16.4419 19.1703L16.4659 8H18.7576C18.9737 10.0552 20.6308 11.6603 22.6918 11.811V14.4733" fill="black"/></svg></div></a></li></ul></div></div><nav aria-label="More From Pitchfork" class="NavigationWrapper-bFftAs fKSZRK SiteFooterNavigationVertical-eawNCf iNuXTY" data-testid="navigation"><p data-testid="navigation__heading" class="NavigationHeadingWrapper-befTuI kSFYXD navigation__heading"><button data-testid="navigation__heading-button" type="button" aria-expanded="false" class="NavigationHeadingButton-eDVixB fiYwDK">More From Pitchfork<span data-testid="navigation__heading-arrow" class="NavigationHeadingArrow-iJeTMa gGaHQm"/></button></p><ul class="NavigationListWrapper-gWXLVS eIdWxr navigation__list" data-testid="navigation__list"><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD JsNkg navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/tv/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Video</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD JsNkg navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/artists/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Artists</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD JsNkg navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/features/lists-and-guides/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Lists &amp; Guides</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD JsNkg navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/features/podcast/" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Podcast</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD JsNkg navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/info/masthead" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Masthead</a></li></ul></nav><span class="NavigationDivider-fEDnwq ixXXMs navigation__divider"/><nav aria-label="Events" class="NavigationWrapper-bFftAs fKSZRK SiteFooterNavigationContactVertical-kReQvb hYPBB" data-testid="navigation"><p data-testid="navigation__heading" class="NavigationHeadingWrapper-befTuI kSFYXD navigation__heading"><button data-testid="navigation__heading-button" type="button" aria-expanded="false" class="NavigationHeadingButton-eDVixB fiYwDK">Events<span data-testid="navigation__heading-arrow" class="NavigationHeadingArrow-iJeTMa gGaHQm"/></button></p><ul class="NavigationListWrapper-gWXLVS eIdWxr navigation__list" data-testid="navigation__list"><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD JsNkg navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a class="external-link NavigationExternalLink-hktPkS eKCGLY navigation__link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://pitchforkmusicfestival.com/&quot;}" href="https://pitchforkmusicfestival.com/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Pitchfork Music Festival Chicago</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD JsNkg navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a class="external-link NavigationExternalLink-hktPkS eKCGLY navigation__link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://pitchforkmusicfestival.co.uk/&quot;}" href="https://pitchforkmusicfestival.co.uk/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Pitchfork Music Festival London</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD JsNkg navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a class="external-link NavigationExternalLink-hktPkS eKCGLY navigation__link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://pitchforkmusicfestival.fr/&quot;}" href="https://pitchforkmusicfestival.fr/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Pitchfork Music Festival Paris</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD JsNkg navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a class="external-link NavigationExternalLink-hktPkS eKCGLY navigation__link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.pitchforkmusicfestival.mx/ &quot;}" href="https://www.pitchforkmusicfestival.mx/ " rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Pitchfork Music Festival CDMX</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD JsNkg navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/info/events" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">All Events</a></li></ul></nav><span class="NavigationDivider-fEDnwq ixXXMs navigation__divider"/><div class="SiteFooterNoticesWrapper-gbuTHd gJfyjo"><div class="SiteFooterNoticesContainerWrapper-cQMYXm hNGMZC"><nav aria-label="Notices" class="NavigationWrapper-bFftAs fKSZRK SiteFooterNavigationHorizontal-cWLRMH buDqtF" data-testid="navigation"><ul class="NavigationListWrapper-gWXLVS dNBjg navigation__list" data-testid="navigation__list"><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a class="external-link NavigationExternalLink-hktPkS eKCGLY navigation__link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.condenast.com/user-agreement/&quot;}" href="https://www.condenast.com/user-agreement/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">User Agreement</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a class="external-link NavigationExternalLink-hktPkS eKCGLY navigation__link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://www.condenast.com/privacy-policy#privacypolicy&quot;}" href="http://www.condenast.com/privacy-policy#privacypolicy" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Privacy Policy &amp; Cookie Statement</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a class="external-link NavigationExternalLink-hktPkS eKCGLY navigation__link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://www.condenast.com/privacy-policy#privacypolicy-california&quot;}" href="http://www.condenast.com/privacy-policy#privacypolicy-california" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Your California Privacy Rights</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/newsletter" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Newsletter</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/info/rss" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">RSS Feeds</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/info/contact" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Contact</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/info/accessibility-help" data-testid="navigation__internal-link" rel="nofollow">Accessibility Help</a></li><li class="NavigationListItemWrapper-cxLZKD dsgTQs navigation__list-item" data-testid="navigation__list-item"><a role="link" class="NavigationInternalLink-cWEaeo kHWqlu navigation__link" href="/info/ad" data-testid="navigation__internal-link">Advertising</a></li><li class="oneTrust_btn"><div class="OneTrustButtonIconWrapper-jBxCcL ipoisD oneTrust_button__icon-container"><svg class="PrivacyOTIconWrapper-dcjjMU iiIxzr OneTrustButtonIcon-eQOPhc hbIkjC oneTrust_button-icon icon icon-privacyOT" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 32 14" width="32" height="9.5"><g><g id="final---dec.11-2020_1_"><g id="_x30_208-our-toggle_2_" transform="translate(-1275.000000, -200.000000)"><g id="Final-Copy-2_2_" transform="translate(1275.000000, 200.000000)"><path class="st0" d="M7.4,12.8h6.8l3.1-11.6H7.4C4.2,1.2,1.6,3.8,1.6,7S4.2,12.8,7.4,12.8z"/></g></g></g><g id="final---dec.11-2020"><g id="_x30_208-our-toggle" transform="translate(-1275.000000, -200.000000)"><g id="Final-Copy-2" transform="translate(1275.000000, 200.000000)"><path class="st1" d="M22.6,0H7.4c-3.9,0-7,3.1-7,7s3.1,7,7,7h15.2c3.9,0,7-3.1,7-7S26.4,0,22.6,0z M1.6,7c0-3.2,2.6-5.8,5.8-5.8&#10; h9.9l-3.1,11.6H7.4C4.2,12.8,1.6,10.2,1.6,7z"/><path id="x" class="st2" d="M24.6,4c0.2,0.2,0.2,0.6,0,0.8l0,0L22.5,7l2.2,2.2c0.2,0.2,0.2,0.6,0,0.8c-0.2,0.2-0.6,0.2-0.8,0&#10; l0,0l-2.2-2.2L19.5,10c-0.2,0.2-0.6,0.2-0.8,0c-0.2-0.2-0.2-0.6,0-0.8l0,0L20.8,7l-2.2-2.2c-0.2-0.2-0.2-0.6,0-0.8&#10; c0.2-0.2,0.6-0.2,0.8,0l0,0l2.2,2.2L23.8,4C24,3.8,24.4,3.8,24.6,4z"/><path id="y" class="st3" d="M12.7,4.1c0.2,0.2,0.3,0.6,0.1,0.8l0,0L8.6,9.8C8.5,9.9,8.4,10,8.3,10c-0.2,0.1-0.5,0.1-0.7-0.1l0,0&#10; L5.4,7.7c-0.2-0.2-0.2-0.6,0-0.8c0.2-0.2,0.6-0.2,0.8,0l0,0L8,8.6l3.8-4.5C12,3.9,12.4,3.9,12.7,4.1z"/></g></g></g></g></svg></div></li></ul></nav><span class="NavigationDivider-fEDnwq ixXXMs navigation__divider"/><div data-nosnippet="true" class="SiteFooterLegaleseTextWrapper-fGMwRh eSpvgx"><p data-testid="dangerous-legalese-brand-text" class="SiteFooterLegaleseText-bquxSW eJcjKm">© 2024 Condé Nast. All rights reserved. <em>Pitchfork</em> may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Condé Nast. <a class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;http://www.aboutads.info&quot;}" href="http://www.aboutads.info" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Ad Choices</a></p></div><div class="SiteFooterCollectionContainer-iKPzYu cUTUWM"><p class="SiteFooterCollection-kggXvx jyLlbr">CN Entertainment</p></div></div></div></div></footer></div></div></div></div></div></div></body>